Worship of a Leper – Lev 14

One reason why many people are not saved is that they do not realize the horror of sin. Similarly, many saved Christians are not living for God because they have forgotten the horror of the sin from which they were saved. Therefore, the most important realization for both the saved and the unsaved is to understand the horror of sin.

We are seeing why, at the beginning of his revelation in Genesis, God uses the picture of leprosy to make us realize the horror of our sin. Isaiah says that from head to toe, not one part is healthy; all are infected and damaged by leprosy. Sin has permeated our whole being, like ink saturating a whole glass. We are born unclean in sin. Not only are we fully leprous, but everything we do is sinful. Everything comes from impure, selfish motives and a sinful heart. We constantly break God’s law, and everything we touch is unclean and defiled before God. Romans 3:12 says, “All have turned aside; together they have become worthless; no one does good, not even one.” Their “throat is an open grave” (Romans 3:13). What a horrible sight and smell. They may hide their heart, but when they open their mouth, it reveals a bitter, unclean, rotting, and smelling heart. “With their tongues they deceive; the venom of asps is under their lips” (Romans 3:13). “Their mouth is full of curses and bitterness” (Romans 3:14). What a picture! Ephesians 2 shows those who were “dead in trespasses and sins,” a sad condition of being controlled by the devil. As a leper is an awful, hateful sight with rotted flesh, unbound, untreated, and dying, a picture of death itself, so every sinner is hateful to God.

Why don’t people realize that? If they did, they would run to the Savior. Our pride and love of sin blind us and refuse to believe God, who alone knows our true condition. The god of this world blinds people in many ways. False religion blinds people with an external show and external morality. People see others who are worse than themselves. Some of you may see friends who are drug addicts and do bad things and think you are righteous in comparison. We always see people worse than ourselves in the world and take comfort that we are better, but that is a very false standard. We should measure ourselves not by looking at others, but by the law of God because that is what God will use to judge us.

Only when a man sees himself in the mirror of God’s holy law in its purity does he see how leprous he is. That is why our Lord, in the Sermon on the Mount, used God’s law to strip away all our outward covering and make us see our leprosy by showing heart sins of lust as adultery and anger as murder. After his sermon, in Matthew 7:28, “the crowds were amazed at his teaching.” This is very interesting. The first miracle he does in chapter 8 is healing a leper. In Matthew 8:2, “a man with leprosy came and knelt before him and said, ‘Lord, if you are willing, you can make me clean.'” Verse 3: “Jesus reached out his hand and touched the man. ‘I am willing,’ he said. ‘Be clean!’ Immediately he was cleansed of his leprosy.” Verse 4: “Then Jesus said to him, ‘See that you don’t tell anyone. But go, show yourself to the priest and offer the gift Moses commanded, as a testimony to them.'” It is interesting that in Acts 6:7, when the apostles preached, “Many of the priests also believed.” I wonder if, while they were doing all these two-bird rituals for leprosy, they saw how Jesus wonderfully fulfilled all that.

In our study of Leviticus, we have seen the horrible plague of leprosy, and we saw leprosy not only affecting our body, but our garments and houses. We can see how sin, like soul leprosy, can affect our soul, and we become so unbearable to see ourselves. It can spread even to our outward behavior and affect others, making us unbearable to them, and it can even bring down and destroy our houses fully if we don’t do something.

We saw the wonderful cleansing of the leper in the two-bird ritual. How the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ are depicted in those two birds, and also the cleansing of the leper is depicted there. Just as the priest goes out of the camp to meet the healed leper, our Lord Jesus Christ came out of God’s holy place to the defiled leper colony of this world. Just as the first bird depicts the leper’s horrible condition, the cutting off of life, family, and community, it will die. So the first bird’s head is turned under fresh, running water. Its blood drops along with the clear, living water; two streams now meet in the pot—blood and water! A “heavenly” being (like a bird) dying in an “earthen vessel” depicts a divine person dying in the earthen vessel of a human body.

As you see fresh water and blood flowing, it should remind us that to save us, our Lord Jesus poured out himself. As fresh, living, running water, his life was poured out in perfect obedience, an unsinning life to fulfill all righteousness for us, and then the blood reminds us how he poured out himself to satisfy the demands of the broken law, even unto death. So now, by the river of that life and death, water and blood, we sinful lepers are cleansed.

The living bird, dipped in the blood of the slain bird and then released, symbolizes Christ’s resurrection and ascension. He rose again, bearing the marks of His death, carrying the power of His atoning blood to heaven to apply and set us free from the bondage of sin. The cedar wood, like teakwood, is rot and decay resistant, and symbolizes strength and durability. Jesus’ body did not see decay (Acts 2:27). The scarlet thread represents the precious blood that ties our redemption. Hyssop is the instrument of applying purification. The seven sprinklings signify a complete, perfect cleansing. Through Christ’s one sacrifice, we are perfectly and eternally cleansed. So we see his cleansing.

Today, we will see two things:

  • Acceptance of the ex-leper in the temple on the eighth day.
  • Worship of the ex-leper.

Acceptance of the Ex-Leper in the Temple on the Eighth Day

We see his acceptance into the temple on the eighth day in verses 8 and 11. Verse 8 says: “He who is to be cleansed shall wash his clothes, shave off all his hair, and wash himself in water, that he may be clean. After that he shall come into the camp, and shall stay outside his tent seven days.” Verse 9 says: “But on the seventh day he shall shave all the hair off his head and his beard and his eyebrows—all his hair he shall shave off. He shall wash his clothes and wash his body in water, and he shall be clean.”

You see, after the two-bird ritual, the individual was allowed to go into the camp. But he wasn’t allowed to go into his own tent and, most importantly, he wasn’t allowed to go into the tent of the living God. For seven days, he could roam around the camp, but not into his own tent, nor into the tent of the living God. And only on the eighth day was he admitted into his own tent and the tent of God.

Consider, then, this eighth-day admission. When else have we heard of the eighth day in the book of Leviticus? It was in Leviticus chapter 12 when on the eighth day we noted that a boy child was to be circumcised. And we said the unclean boy child would come and receive the circumcision, a cutting away of the flesh which in the New Testament emblematizes new birth. In the same way we see here, God is told to shave his head, beard, and eyebrows on the seventh day, wash thoroughly, and enter the temple on the eighth day. What does this show? Again, this is the washing of regeneration. He gets a new heart. Why would God make them do these important things on the eighth day, which is not their Sabbath?

The seventh-day Sabbath was celebrating the old and first creation. God created everything in six days and rested on the seventh day. Christ fulfilled all these types and rose again on the eighth day as the inauguration of a new creation. So the eighth day was clearly pointing to the coming new creation and the start of the Christian Sabbath. I showed that the eighth day is a rich theme in these Old Testament types. The seventh day is Saturday for them, the eighth is Sunday. You see, the Christian Sabbath was changed from the seventh day, Saturday, to the eighth day, Sunday, which was not merely haphazard. There were rich Old Testament roots and theological relevance. The eighth day, Sunday, is the day of new creation by the resurrection of Christ. The Old Testament pointed that all those who are newborn were circumcised and admitted into the temple on the eighth day, pointing to the fulfillment of all those who will be born again, united with Christ’s resurrection day, and as new creatures, enter the temple and gather on the eighth day. 2 Corinthians 5:17, “if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has gone and the new has come.”

Just as every Jewish baby boy is circumcised and admitted into the temple on the eighth day, so we see every leper was considered unclean and dead. He was banished from the holy congregation. But now, he is alive again, like a new birth. Like a newborn baby, 2 Kings 5:14, talking about Namaan’s healing, says “His flesh was restored like the flesh of a little child.” Now as a born-again man, he is allowed to come inside the temple on the eighth day to present himself before the Lord. From the death of leprosy, he is beginning a new life, entering the camp and temple of God. Notice the cleansed person washes clothes, shaves all hair (head, beard, eyebrows), and bathes in water on the first and seventh days before entering the temple on the eighth day. This complete washing and entrance on the eighth day depicts the washing of regeneration and the necessity of new birth. Who is allowed into the new covenant community of God’s people? Only those who have been regenerated. Only those who have been given a new heart, circumcised not merely in the flesh, but in the heart. For a leper to enter the temple of God and commune with God, not only do his sins have to be forgiven, but his heart needs to change by regeneration.

Though all this happens at once when Christ saves us, we have to realize there is a big distinction in different aspects. Forgiveness and justification are two sides of a coin: one negative, to forgive our sins, and one positive, to impart righteousness. Both may be two sides of the same coin. But there is a difference between justification and regeneration. Justification delivers us from the penalty of sin, but regeneration delivers us from the power of sin. Justification legally admits us into God’s presence, but regeneration experientially and enjoyably admits us into God’s fellowship. There is a difference. Let me give an example.

David had a son, Absalom. He killed another of David’s sons, Amnon, and he was banished. After Joab pleaded, David decided to forgive his crime, but said he cannot come to my palace or see my face. David’s idea may have been that I will forgive his crime, but until his heart changes and he realizes his crime, he cannot come to me and enjoy my fellowship. His arrogance should change to humility, his rebellion to submission. Until that happens, though I forgave him, the son must still keep his distance. He cannot have my fellowship. In the same way, a man cannot have true access and enjoy fellowship with God by merely claiming, “My sins have been forgiven. I am justified.” His heart has to change by having a circumcised heart, a sensitive heart that realizes his great crime against God and loves God with a repented heart.

This is actually an inseparable evidence of true salvation. The evidence that someone is justified and saved from the penalty of sins is that they will be delivered from the power of sin. What is the evidence of the man who was a thief, that his sins have actually been forgiven? It is that he no longer steals, but rather that he works with his hands so that he will be able to provide for himself and for others. The fact that he has been delivered from the penalty of sin is manifested by his life, that he has been delivered from the power of his sin. A man breaking God’s law by dishonoring his parents, not listening to them, and bringing a bad name for them before the world, the evidence he is saved is that he will start obeying his parents.

Think why those seven days, he is allowed to move around the camp, not to enter even his tent or temple. Why should he be around people? So that people can watch him. He has been ceremonially cleansed, but for seven days, the whole camp will watch if the power of leprosy is truly broken in this man. In the same way, people complain, “Oh, we are so legalistic in our membership process.” No, we are biblical. If there would be someone who comes among us and says, “I have been justified,” is it not appropriate for the people of God to make sure that the man who claims he has been delivered from the penalty of sin in his life manifests that he has been delivered from the power of his sin? That the stronghold of the disease of sin has indeed been broken. He no longer has leprosy or is spreading leprosy; otherwise, the whole church will be infected. So they were careful about physical leprosy. But when we do it spiritually, they say we are legalists. So we see not only cleansing but also the eighth-day admission which symbolizes the regeneration of the leper. Now he is cleansed, forgiven, regenerated, and adopted into the family of God. Next we see his worship.

Worship of the Ex-Leper

Note the five elements of the ex-leper’s worship. There are four groups of activities in worship: Presentation, Offerings, Blood Smearings, and Oil Anointing.

First, Presentation. Verse 11 says he is “Presented before the Lord, at the door of the tabernacle of meeting.”

Second, the priest gives different offerings. Verse 12: “And the priest shall take one male lamb and offer it as a trespass offering, and the log of oil, and wave them as a wave offering before the Lord.” Verse 13: “Then he shall kill the lamb in the place where he kills the sin offering and the burnt offering, in a holy place.”

Third, Blood Smearings. It is the smearing of blood on the strategic body parts. Read with me, for example, in verse 14: “The priest shall take some of the blood of the trespass offering, and the priest shall put it on the tip of the right ear of him who is to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot.”

Fourth, Oil Anointing. Verse 15: “And the priest shall take some of the log of oil, and pour it into the palm of his own left hand.” Verse 16: “Then the priest shall dip his right finger in the oil that is in his left hand, and shall sprinkle some of the oil with his finger seven times before the Lord.” Verse 17: “And of the rest of the oil in his hand, the priest shall put some on the tip of the right ear of him who is to be cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot, on the blood of the trespass offering.” Verse 18: “The rest of the oil that is in the priest’s hand he shall put on the head of him who is to be cleansed. So the priest shall make atonement for him before the Lord.”

What does all this whole ritual indicate? We keep scratching our head, saying again, “Why these boring tables?” No other normal Jew is told to do this. When you go back and re-read, do you know the only other person who has to perform all these rituals? The closest parallel to this ceremony in the book of Leviticus is the priestly ordination in chapters 8 and 9. When a man is dedicated, consecrated to serve God fully, ordained into that very high office, as Aaron and his sons were able to serve in the Tabernacle of the Living God? Remember his elaborate, grand dress, and then there were long rituals, a maze of rituals we saw. Only he has been made to go through all this.

You can see exact copies of those rituals here: the list of different offerings (guilt, wave, sin, and burnt offerings), and then the same smearing of blood on the right ear, right thumb, and right toe on strategic body parts, and the anointing of oil that were anointed back in Leviticus 8:23 and 8:24.

Question: Why are these priestly rituals done to the leper? He is not going to serve as a priest inside the tabernacle. Why all this for him?

Because only the leper, who knows the horror of his gruesome state in the leper colony, experiencing a living hell, cut off from family, people of God, and the temple of God, and dying a slow death, when God provides glorious deliverance from his wretched condemnation and leprosy, he has been delivered. God expects the heart of a cleansed, re-admitted leper to be filled with so much gratitude to God for his grace. If he has any sense of gratitude, he should commit all his remaining life, his energy, his powers, and his strength to serving the living God with the same commitment as a priest.

Last week, I called you “fellow lepers.” Now I call you as “fellow ex-lepers.” If you have any sense of the horror of the soul leprosy of sin, how you were born a leper, head to toe all leprous, everything that comes from you is impure, everything we touch is unclean, you lived constantly breaking God’s law, and you were defiled before God. As a leper is an awful, hateful sight with rotted flesh, unbound, untreated, and dying, a picture of death itself, you were so hateful to God. “Dead in trespasses and sins,” as Ephesians 2 says, “wallowing in your own leprous lusts and gutters.”

But I ask you, fellow cleansed, regenerated, adopted lepers, what inspiration and enthusiasm does the wonderfully restored leper know that we don’t know? Isn’t it even an argument from the lesser to the greater? Isn’t his restoration much less of a restoration than our restoration as eternal lepers and sinners? He may die and be delivered from his body’s leprosy. But oh, who could deliver us from eternal leprosy that is stuck like a spot on a leopard?

If you have any sense of your former condition, my fellow cleansed lepers, nobody has to tell you. You will have all the zeal and energy as a cleansed leper to serve God with all of your heart, mind, and strength. How inspired; how filled with enthusiasm he will be to serve the living God, much more than all other normal Jews. Can we learn how to worship God with the four elements of the ex-leper’s worship?

First, presentation. Verse 11 says he is “Presented before the Lord, at the door of the tabernacle of meeting.” Think of the leper with tears in his eyes. These ears, hands, and legs should have rotted and been covered with blood and pus, but now, by an impossible, gracious miracle of God, all of that has disappeared, and they are healthy. “I should have died in a grave for lepers, but here I am sitting in the temple of God, pronounced clean. So I present myself as a sacrifice to God.” Can you see him standing there with tears?

Does this presentation remind us of Paul’s words? In Romans, after telling us for 11 chapters about our leprous condition in sin and what God has done, what does he tell us? Romans 12:1: “I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that you present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service.”

If you have any sense of God’s mercies shown to you, if you have any reasonable sense, you will do that. As cleansed lepers, we are obligated to give every ounce of energy to our Savior, who, in a way, became a leper to cleanse our leprosy.

What is the second aspect of the trespass offering, the wave offering, the sin offering, and the burnt offering in a holy place? The cleansed leper should never dare approach God with any arrogance of his own purity or self-righteousness, but always through the Lamb of God. That is the right way to approach. Doesn’t the writer of Hebrews call us in 10:19-22: “Therefore, brethren, having boldness to enter the Holiest by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living way which He consecrated for us, through the veil, that is, His flesh, and having a High Priest over the house of God, let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water.” No other way. It is by only one perfect sacrifice alone that I, as a cleansed leper, will always come with a broken and contrite heart.

There is a fine flour offering of a grain offering. Remember it is the giving of our labor of our hands and ourselves to God. Do you think he will grumble and struggle to tithe to God? No. So the leper, now in gratitude, offers the labor of his hands to God not grudgingly, but as Paul says, he will cheerfully.

Blood Smearings: It is the smearing of blood on the strategic body parts: the right ear, right thumb, and right big toe. What does this mean? Just as for the priest, the symbolism was that this is a cleansed, consecrated man who should devote the strength of his ears to hearing God’s word, the strength of his hands to perform works of righteousness, and his legs to walk in God’s ways. The right thumb and big toe indicated the strength of the hands and feet. You know that if you cut the thumb and big toe, the strength in the hands and legs is gone. In Judges 1:6, Adonai-bezek in Judges, they wanted to make a man helpless, so they took off his thumbs so he could no longer grasp things, and they cut off his big toes so he hobbled around with much instability. So we see then that the big toe and the thumb involved physical strength that is depicted in the touching of these lobes. It was done to the priest, indicating that as High Priest, Aaron was to be a man whose life was to be dedicated to the Lord’s service in all of his faculties, with all of his strength. His life was to be given to serve God.

Think of the leper with tears in his eyes. These ears, hands, and legs should have rotted with blood and pus, but today they are healthy, so I give them to God. “I should have died in a grave for lepers, but here I am sitting in the temple of God, pronounced clean.” I devote my bloodstained ears, hands, and legs to God.

Again, Paul, continuing to tell us to offer ourselves, tells us in Romans 12:2: now, if you realize what God has done for you, “And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God.” If you have any sense of your former condition, my fellow cleansed lepers, nobody has to tell you. You will have all the zeal and energy as a cleansed leper to serve God with all of your heart, mind, and strength.

What does this mean? As a true worshiper, first, devote your bloodstained ears to hearing and reading God’s word. You don’t come to church and allow your mind to go around the world, or not sleep properly and sleep here. No, you come with a prepared heart. Devote your ears to discern the good will of God. Oh, how much when we see ears were full of leprosy, only loved to hear the filth of the world, a mind was demon-possessed and tortured. Like Saul, to calm that mind, we kept hearing the demonic songs of the world. We kept giving our ears to the lies of the devil and the world and hated God’s good word. Now God has cleansed my mind to hear. My ears are dedicated to hear and grasp God’s good and perfect will.

Once you grasp your good and acceptable, perfect will, these hands, which were full of leprosy in actions, are now cleansed to do God’s will. And these leprous legs should have walked in the path of the devil and the world and rotted in hell, but now these cleansed, bloodstained hands and legs are dedicated to do his will and to walk in his ways. Ears, hands, and legs talk about our actions, walk, lifestyle, and direction of life. All should be to do God’s good will. All his right side should be given to God, meaning all his strength should be given to God. That is the call of God when he cleanses a leper, pointing in these rituals.

Not only presentation, offerings, and blood smearings on the ears, thumb, and toes, but fourthly, Oil Anointing. We see oil put on the same three locations: ear, thumb, and toe. Verse 18: “The rest of the oil that is in the priest’s hand he shall put on the head of him who is to be cleansed.” If you read the whole chapter, oil is given a very high profile. It is mentioned twelve times in the passage. Now, what is oil? Oil in the Old Testament is a symbol for the joy produced by the Holy Spirit. It was a joyous anointing of the Holy Spirit to serve Christ with joy and gratitude. It’s a symbol for gladness and thanksgiving. Like it says in Psalm 45:7, “The King has been anointed with the oil of joy.” And isn’t that what this whole occasion is marinated in? Great joy. This whole occasion is dripping with a theme of joyous gratitude to God. The leper is filled with joy because now he has access into the presence of God.

Someone with tears told me, “Boy, imagine what it would have been like for a leper in that condition to have been healed. I can’t even imagine the kind of thankfulness and joy that would have been in his heart.” What words would you use to describe it? How about rhapsody? An effusively enthusiastic or ecstatic expression of feeling. How about euphoria? Good words for what he experienced. There was thankfulness. There was gratitude. There was deep indebtedness. That’s the enduring thankfulness.

Again, fellow cleansed leprous sinners, having been cleansed, above all, brethren, we must be a colony of enduringly thankful people. Above all. All of our thinking, all of our relationships, all of our activities ought to be marinated and soaked in this gratitude and joy. Again, ex-lepers, if you know your former condition, what you deserve, and what God has done for you, you will be like 1 Thessalonians 5:18: “give thanks in all circumstances; for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus.” Ephesians 5:20: “giving thanks always and for everything to God.” Philippians 4:6: “Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.”

It is this overflowing gratitude of ex-lepers through which God builds his kingdom. It is oil-smooth, voluntary service to Christ, not like grudging Pharisees. It is like the woman who broke costly perfume and wiped his feet. See Paul’s way of pouring his costly perfume to Christ.

Paul, as a cleansed leper, with gratitude says in 2 Corinthians 5:14-15: “For the love of Christ constrains us, having concluded this, that one died for all, therefore all died, and he died for all, that they who should live should no longer live for themselves, but for him who died and rose again on their behalf.” What does “the love of Christ constrains us” mean? If you know what Christ has done for you, you cannot keep quiet in his service. You will not live for yourself, but for him who died. He explains how it constrains him in 2 Corinthians 11:23-28: “I am a more zealous laborer, more beaten, more often in prisons, and often in danger of death. Five times I received forty lashes minus one from the Jews. Three times I was beaten with rods, once I was stoned, three times I was shipwrecked, I spent a day and a night in the open sea. I have been on frequent journeys, in dangers from rivers, dangers from robbers, dangers from my own countrymen, dangers from the Gentiles, dangers in the city, dangers in the wilderness, dangers at sea, dangers among false brothers.” “I have been in labor and hardship, through many sleepless nights, in hunger and thirst, often without food, in cold and exposure.” Why, Paul? Because as a cleansed leper, the love of Christ constrains me. What was he doing when he was absorbing all these blows? He was spreading the name of his Savior across the world, serving his master with all of his heart and strength and soul. Paul! What is it that inspired you to enlist all of your faculties in serving the cause of the kingdom? “I was a leper, and I was cleansed. And therefore, the love of Christ constrains me to enlist every strength of mine to his service. My ears are bloodstained to hear only his word, my hands in blood to do his will, and my legs to walk in his ways and service.”

Let me ask you about the leper who’s just been delivered, and then his right thumb and his right ear and his right big toe get the touch of blood, committing him to a life of devotion and dedication to God, enlisted in the army of Christ. Do you think, brethren, that such a commitment was a tedious drudgery to the cleansed leper? Oh no, brethren. It was a joyous soaring for him. It was like the bird flying. “This is what I want to do. This is what I delight to do.” And so too it is for the cleansed saint, brethren. All of our faculties in serving our Savior with the oil of joy.

So ex-lepers, God expects from us four groups of activities in worship: Presentation as living sacrifices; coming to him through Christ alone with offerings; blood smearings, our ears, hands, and legs dedicated to doing God’s will; and oil anointing, serving Christ with joy and gratitude. How will the Lord see us when we don’t live like that?

When the Lord was so grieved and pained when he healed ten lepers and only one came to thank him, oh, we should have seen the grief in his face, but his voice was shocked at the ingratitude. Luke 17:17: “Were not ten cleansed? Where are the nine? Was no one found to return and give thanks to God except this foreigner?” How the heavens must have been shocked! How his heart must bleed even now when so many of us, cleansed from the horror of soul leprosy, a thousand times worse than physical leprosy, still live with ingratitude, not presenting, worshiping, and living. Some of us among us, I really don’t understand how you can claim you are a saved believer and even join church membership and give excuses to come to services. “Oh, the evening service is so difficult.” Is this a living sacrifice? Aren’t you grieving him every week? We joke, saying, “Ten healed, where are the others in the evening?”

Are you a cleansed leper? Is there blood in your ear? Is your heart dedicated to eagerly listen to God’s word? Sometimes your pastor goes on for a long time. Sometimes it’s intense. Sometimes you have to gird up the loins of your mind. Your right ear, you should use all the strength of your ear to listen carefully, long, and grasp God’s word. But you can listen to every dialogue in stupid ten-hour web series, but for a one-hour sermon, if the sermon is difficult, is there a bloodstain in your right ear? No, you switch off and allow your mind to go around the world. How is your Bible reading at home? “Oh, it’s so difficult to read the Bible daily, so busy with life. So difficult to meditate, so busy with eating, drinking, wearing clothes, working.” Doesn’t that lifestyle show blood in the ear, hands, and feet is missing? If you have blood there, you will use all the strength of your right ear to listen to God’s word daily.

Our right hands, we use them to sacrificially assist His sheep and build His church. If you love me, don’t come weekly once and run away and call yourself a saved leper. Show me with your actions that you love me by serving one of these little ones.

Our right feet, we use them to run in the ways of righteousness, even to run fast and catch up with straying sinners and deliver them by bringing them back into the camp or snatching them by the oil that is poured upon the head. We use all of our intellectual powers to the glory of the living God for the advancement of the kingdom.

Ask your conscience: Is this Christian life, or is this what we are living? How long will we continue in this lukewarm Christianity? Christ says, “I will spew you if you don’t repent.” How did Christ serve and cleanse us? Look at the bird: its head was wrung from its body, and every drop of blood from its soul was poured out to cleanse our soul. He spared nothing for us. Therefore, brethren, we must spare no pains to serve our Savior. We must withhold no energy. We must leave no skill unused. We must bury no opportunity as we labor as priests dedicated to his service.

Fellow leper, could it be that it has been a long time, and you have become a Pharisee, one of the nine lepers? Imagine that one grateful leper, it says in Luke 17:14, “And one of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, and with a loud voice glorified God, and fell down on his face at his feet, giving him thanks; and he was a Samaritan.” Oh, may God give us gratitude like him. Can you imagine the furious way he ran back, waving his hands to catch the Savior? Jesus was not in one place. Maybe he kept going to different places until he saw him. Oh, what joy! Waving his hands, screaming, “Lord, I am cleansed,” and falls at his feet. “Thank you, Lord Jesus, thank you!” Oh, some of you come to church like those nine ungrateful lepers, like it’s no big deal. Oh, may we come like the tenth leper and prostrate ourselves before the Lord Jesus every week with gratitude, with a loud voice, with songs in our mouth.

Those of you who still don’t realize your leprous state, if you realize it, just ask him, “Lord Jesus, have mercy,” and he will cleanse you.

Cleansing of a Leper – Lev 14

Teaching maths to my daughter, she keeps saying, “Give me addition, subtraction, but why do you always torture me with multiplication tables?” She says, “One through five is okay, but why five through twelve? It’s so long, so confusing, so tiresome.” Mainly, it’s boring with no fun. She wonders why this is such torturous and wearisome work. This is how my son also felt, but when they got to the 7th, 10th, and 11th grades, they understood why we were taxing their patience. A clear, firm grasp of the basic multiplication tables is the foundation for all future mathematical thinking and sums. They can never understand any math without tables.

In the same way, you and I may read Leviticus 13 and 14, these long chapters, and feel like God is testing our patience. I even remember getting a little irritated and angry, asking, “Lord, why is this in your Word? Why do you make me read all this? Why have you written so much and made a big deal about the plague of leprosy?” Five pages out of 33 pages of Leviticus are only about irksome details about this frightening disease, leprosy.

Well, the all-wise teacher, Jehovah our God, in the beginning of his revelation, was engraving in the minds of his ancient people a firm grasp of the wretchedness of sin. A deep understanding of the harm of sin is the first foundation upon which all their future theological thinking must rest. You will never be able to grasp the meaning of any scripture or truth if you don’t understand the horror of sin. If you don’t understand Genesis 3, you cannot understand any chapter in the Bible properly. A deep understanding of sin is the foundation for all proper theological thinking. As we find, complex new covenant truths of salvation and Christ’s work all directly depend upon simple truths taught in the Leprosy Tables.

Last time we saw chapter 13, the horror of leprosy. Remember the beginning, spread, and end? The beginning is so imperceptible, the spread is to the whole body, and the end is so horrible. That is exactly how the soul leprosy of sin works in us. We all need to realize that even after being saved and cleansed once, we can still be infected. How to guard ourselves? With EPQ: examine, priest, and quarantine. Oh, the great need for self-examination in the light of scripture. We need to live in the light of scripture, and when scripture reveals leprosy, we must catch it at the beginning stage itself. We notice a swelling or a healed boil—small sins, white hair, a deadness in spiritual life, and deeper-in-the-skin sins becoming a habit.

I cannot tell you how important this is for your spiritual life. We just dodge and go, and that is so dangerous. I am really worried about some of you. You don’t take my words seriously because you don’t realize the horror of soul leprosy. You don’t realize where this will take you. You come to church slightly, listen to a sermon conveniently, and go on with your life. One sermon itself is more than enough for you. I am really scared because you don’t realize where this leprosy will take you. Only the sick will realize the value of a doctor. In the same way, only when you realize the horror of your disease will you realize the value of always living in the light of scripture and constant self-examination. Then, as soon as you identify the initial stage, some lust inside growing, some anger, the next step is to run to the High Priest, live in his quarantine, confess your sin, pray for cleansing, mercy, and helping grace, and to avoid a spread of it to bigger sins and acts. If we don’t have time for self-examination, the High Priest’s ministry, or quarantine, we saw how it will spread to raw flesh, open sins leading even to removal from the church, and a final end so terrible in this life and in eternity in hell as a leper in a leper colony. I am scared and warn you with a burden. I am not sure where your spiritual carelessness will take you. I pray it may not be too late. Wake up.

Today, we will see leprosy of clothes and houses, and then chapter 14: the marvelous cleansing of leprosy.

Someone said, “I am wondering what you say about leprosy in garments and houses, as chapter 13:47 talks about.” Well, the whole chapter uses the word leprosy as a general term for any unclean kind of diseases and infections. You see verse 13: “if the leprosy has covered all his body, he shall pronounce him clean; it has all turned white.” How? Because the word leprosy is even used for white patches, which are not at all dangerous. Today, in the medical world, we have a specific word for this horrible leprosy; it is called Hansen’s disease. And we have other medical words for other ordinary infections, but in those days, the same word “leprosy” was used in different ways.

In the same way, it talks about leprosy not only on a man’s body but in clothes and houses. Here, it is extended to include certain fungus growths of mold or mildew in wool, or leather, or linen. Molds and mildews and fungal growths could attach themselves to garments. They could be contagious, and it could cause some allergy, infection, or spread to infect the whole camp. In those old days, the kinds of clothes they wore, and when kept unused in that environment, could get some fungus or infectious insects. Verse 49 says, “greenish or reddish in the garment or in the leather.” What to do when they see it? They have to show it to the priest. He will, in the same way, quarantine the clothes for seven days, and if it spreads, then he will burn the cloth. It may result in an allergy, infection, itching, sickness, or corrosive decomposition in the family and spread to the community. If it doesn’t spread after the priest examines it, you can wash it and use it.

It tells us how careful God wanted them to be and to avoid leprosy in every form. How do we apply this to us today? Not as an allegorical usage, but as a practical application. Garments are used in Scripture as a picture of outward conduct, expressed in behavior; how we behave before people, and what impact it has. 1 Peter 3:3 says, “Do not let your adorning be external—but let your adorning be the hidden person of the heart with the imperishable beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which in God’s sight is very precious.” Colossians 3:12-14: “Put on then, as God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience, bearing with one another and, if one has a complaint against another, forgiving each other; as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive.”

So I believe God teaches that leprosy not only affects our internal soul but also our outward conduct in the world and brings untold troubles in our families and in our community. It is our outward conduct. Just as people always identify us with our garments, have you noticed that when someone pays you a compliment about your dress, you are pleased by it? You take it as a reference to you as a person and you apply the compliment to yourself. That is because we are closely identified with our garments.

The Bible talks a lot about our outward behavior. It tells us to be very careful how we behave before a watching world, to walk wisely, not to speak any bad words but those that will build people up, and to behave properly with our wife, husband, children, and people at work. So much importance is given to outward behavior because people don’t see our faith, our Bible knowledge, our salvation, or our God. All that they see is our outward behavior. We should be so careful. If we are careless, it can be fully infected with sin. We may not know, but we may be infecting others with sin without even knowing it, spreading leprosy to family and others by our outward behavior. We will lose credibility and respect from people if we are not careful about our dress.

In the same way, have you thought about how your outward behavior will impact people around you? Have you asked your children, husband, or wife how you are behaving and how your life is impacting them? Leprosy is not only inside your soul, but your behavior can destroy others. Your wrong habits, even the habit of being late, whatever faith we may have, we create a bad impression on people by that bad habit, right? Irregular behavior—one day very happy, one day with a crossed face. Always grumbling, complaining, short-tempered, always angry. Envy and lust can spread to your children. The Bible repeatedly warns us how our outward sins can affect others.

So the passage teaches that not only the inward soul but this area of outward conduct of your life can be infected with a leprous disease. Certain practices and attitudes, certain relationships can be destructive and destroy your witness for the gospel. You say Christ forgives all my sins, but you are always a short-tempered, angry person, with no patience, and no forgiveness. How can I believe your gospel? Maybe you are upset with someone, have a hidden hate towards them. Have you noticed how that hate shows in your behavior in front of that person? Maybe a lustful heart shows in lustful eyes and behavior. Envy, covetousness, shows in your outward behavior, like Cain’s face when something good is happening to someone.

God wants us to deal with these behavior leprosies. This will spread to be very dangerous and bring dangerous consequences. Don’t underestimate your outward conduct. Not only your name, but even the name of God and the gospel witness all depend on that. If you don’t change your external behavior at the beginning, soon it will become such a deep stain of a fungal infection that it can never be washed by any soap. It can become a permanent leprous mark stain in your behavior. When it is too late, your whole outward character will be shamed one day. No one will respect or honor you or listen to you. There will be no witness life. You will leave the world with a bad name and burn in hell.

So how do we treat this? The same method you see in verse 50: EPQ. Regularly examine your external conduct. Why do we behave the way we behave? Why do you always get short-tempered? Because you see people with suspicious, selfish eyes, make wrong, unwarranted conclusions, and don’t understand their situation. You see a boy and girl talking, and we come to a conclusion. If we are proud, we see others as proud. No, examine why you behave a certain way with people: because of your wrong ideas or hate. Realize this before these stains can become unwashable leprosy marks in your behavior. Run to the priest, and live in his quarantine. He can wash them, he can heal you and change your behavior, and give you a heart to forgive and forget. So that is leprosy of clothes. Be conscious that your outward life (your “garments”) reflects your inner spiritual state. Strive to live a life that honors God and is a good witness to others.

Leprosy in the House

In chapter 14:34, it talks about a leprous plague not only in clothes but also in the house. If it’s on the side of a house, in the bricks, again, the general word “leprosy” is used for mildew. You would have seen old houses with green or black marks in the corners of roofs from fungus infection. In those days, the kinds of building materials used, when some fungal infection came, it could be dangerous for health. When that comes, what should you do? Tell the priest. Verse 36: “then the priest shall command that they empty the house, all things and people out, and afterward the priest shall go in to examine the house.” If “the plague is on the walls of the house with ingrained streaks, greenish or reddish, which appear to be deep in the wall,” verse 38: “then the priest shall go out of the house, to the door of the house, and shut up the house seven days.” Verse 39: “And the priest shall come again on the seventh day and look; the house is to be put in quarantine, and indeed if the plague has spread on the walls of the house,” verse 40: “then the priest shall command that they take away the stones in which is the plague, and they shall cast them into an unclean place outside the city.” Verse 41: “And he shall cause the house to be scraped inside, all around, and the dust that they scrape off they shall pour out in an unclean place outside the city.” Verse 42: “Then they shall take other stones and put them in the place of those stones, and he shall take other mortar and plaster the house.”

Verse 43: “Now if the plague comes back after he has scraped the house, and after it is plastered,” verse 44: “then the priest shall come and look; and indeed if the plague has spread in the house, it is an active leprosy in the house. It is unclean.” Verse 45: “And he shall break down the house, its stones, its timber, and all the plaster of the house, and he shall carry them outside the city to an unclean place.” The entire house is to be torn down, all of its parts are to be taken, again, outside of the camp.

What does this application tell us? Yes, there could be an application of keeping our houses clean regularly, with no mold or marks. Maintain our houses neatly. I was walking in the park and saw those marks. I sent a message to Arul Dass. Ten minutes later, three painters were painting. I was pleasantly shocked. “Wow, what a response.” The painters told me they had already planned on painting that day.

But is God only worried about the external walls of our house? No, it shows God’s deep concern for the purity and holiness in our houses as God’s people. A Christian home should be a sanctuary, a place where God’s presence is welcomed and honored. This goes beyond mere physical cleanliness to the spiritual atmosphere. The soul leprosy of sin can affect any area of our life. It not only affects our soul and outward behavior but even our house. As a result of inward soul leprosy, it reveals in our outward conduct, and leprosy can infect the whole house.

Are there leprosy marks in your house? You have to regularly watch for long-standing sinful behaviors that we are not dealing with. It can be sinful entertainment, bad words heard, or bad acts that grieve the Holy Spirit. The passage shows that sin can infect our homes. The “plague” in the house symbolizes how sin, when left unchecked, can permeate and corrupt the very fabric of a home and its inhabitants. This isn’t just about individual sins but about the collective sin patterns or ungodly influences within the household.

What are the family patterns we engage in regularly as husbands, wives, and children? Do you regularly watch TV for hours together and not pray? Because of that, are the children becoming more ungodly? Does the family lack a spiritual atmosphere? Are the husband and wife always fighting, and the children fighting? And now and then, you see leprosy marks.

How do we deal with it? Again, EPQ. Examine: Be vigilant about recognizing sin that might be taking root or spreading within your family unit. This could be things like persistent arguments, unforgiveness, selfishness, materialism, or ungodly entertainment. Acknowledging the Problem: The owner of the house was to come and tell the priest, “It seems to me that there is some plague in the house.” This highlights the importance of honesty and humility in recognizing a problem. Family members, especially parents, have a duty to be observant of the spiritual health of their home. Don’t ignore warning signs of spiritual “mildew” (e.g., increased conflict, coldness toward spiritual things, or ungodly attitudes in children). Be honest with yourself and with God about areas needing attention. Seeking Spiritual Authority/Counsel: The homeowner could not declare the house clean or unclean themselves; they had to call the priest. This emphasizes seeking guidance from pastors and deacons. Practical Application: Don’t try to tackle deep-seated spiritual issues in your home solely on your own strength. Seek counsel from your pastor, elders, or trusted spiritual mentors. Sometimes, a confession of collective sin (e.g., family idolatry, generational patterns) to a spiritual leader can be very powerful. Pastoral visitation is to deal with this. When I come, “Oh, everything is perfect, no problem.” What do you think I am seeing? Is there any mold in the house, any fungal infection, any sin patterns?

The Process of Removal and Cleansing: The Priest Emptying the House: To address sin in the home, there may be a need to “empty” it of defiling influences. This could mean changing some long-standing home habits, bringing some spiritual discipline, or removing some defiling things, such as if the TV is a problem, remove it or cut the connection. What are the certain activities hindering spiritual growth? It’s about being willing to give up things, even if they seem valuable, if they contribute to spiritual decay. Scraping the wall, new plaster, or even destroying the whole house by removing all stones means taking drastic action. Removing “Infected” Elements: Identifying and eliminating specific sources of ungodliness (e.g., stopping certain TV shows, setting strict internet filters, or addressing unhealthy communication patterns). Replacing with Righteousness: Actively cultivating new, godly habits and practices (e.g., consistent family devotions, praying together, serving others, speaking words of affirmation and grace).

If we are not serious about the leprosy of sin in our house, it will finally lead to the complete demolition of the house. This signifies the severe consequences of unaddressed, persistent sin. It warns against carelessness and complacency. Persistent, unrepentant sin can destroy a home and family. It emphasizes that some spiritual problems require radical intervention and that if foundational issues are not addressed, the very structure of the family unit can be jeopardized. This highlights the seriousness of allowing sin to fester. Oh, how many houses have been terribly destroyed, husband and wife split, and children going in different directions? The house is shattered, all because they allowed leprosy to continue and didn’t take it seriously and address it with God’s help. In essence, the “leprous house” laws teach Christian families the vital importance of proactively maintaining a spiritually healthy and pure home. It’s a call to vigilance against sin’s influence, humility in seeking help, decisiveness in removing ungodliness, and a constant reliance on Christ’s cleansing power for true restoration and peace.

I know it is a sad, sobering truth to see soul leprosy, clothes leprosy, and house leprosy. What a sad condition for lepers like you and me, who are born with leprosy by original sin and are regularly infected with actual sins. Oh Lord, with leprosy in our souls, leprosy in our conduct, and leprosy in our house, what is our hope? Who can deliver us?

Imagine those days when a man suddenly got leprosy. He is immediately cut off from his family. He cannot even say goodbye to his child, as even his breath is dangerous, and then he is cut off from the presence and worship of God. Can you imagine how discouraging it would be for a man to suffer in a leper colony, expecting death? What is his only hope? For all those suffering lepers, chapter 14 is the only great hope. It describes God’s mercy, that He provided a way that a person who had been declared unclean would be once again declared clean, and not only would he re-enter his family and community, but it also shows him how he can re-enter into the presence of God in the gathered worship of God’s people. Every lonely, suffering leper would have read and re-read with hope chapter 14. It shows stages of cleansing and deliverance. If we recognize our soul leprosy, how it can affect our outward behavior, and even our houses, here is hope.

First Stage of Cleansing: The Two-Bird Ritual

First is the two-bird ritual in verses 4 through 7. This ritual described, interpreted, and applied.

This two-bird ritual is an amazing, striking procedure that is found nowhere else in the Old Testament ceremonial law outside of Leviticus 14. There are wonderful truths in this. Listen carefully.

Let me describe that first. Though leprosy was an incurable disease, in rare cases, God may miraculously heal someone. So imagine you are a lonely outcast, diagnosed with leprosy. There you’ve been in a leper colony, a terrible life, waiting to suffer more and more and die, maybe for a year, maybe for five years, ten years, living in the shadows far from family and the people of God, with old torn clothes and disheveled hair, living like a veritable beast. Suddenly one day you observe that your scabs and your boils, for the past few weeks, instead of spreading, have been diminishing. Behold, the never-thought-possible thing is happening. It seems that you are being healed. Imagine how much you praise God for healing! What joy fills your heart! Then you cannot directly go to the city. They will stone you, saying “unclean, unclean.”

You have to send a message to the priest that you are healed. Only the priest can boldly come outside the camp to meet you personally and to carefully examine all the parts of your body. And if the disease is healed, the priest will then relay to the family, who is still in the camp, the good news that your relative has been cleansed by God. And then the family must procure the necessary purification materials. Look at them in verse 4 of chapter 14. The materials are these: two live, clean birds, cedar wood, a scarlet string, and hyssop. Verse 5 also talks about two earthenware pots. These materials would be taken out to the site of the unclean leper, beyond the sphere of the camp of God’s people.

Imagine the scene: a cleansed leper is sitting there. The priest will do these two-bird rituals. He will keep one pot down, and above it, hold one of the birds, and take full water in another pot. The water would be poured over the bird, and while the water is being poured on the bird, the bird would be brutally slain, either by the tearing off of its head and the blood pouring out, or the impaling of the breast of the bird, and again the blood would pour out with water into the pot kept down, so the pot would give the appearance of a deep pool of blood. The priest would plunge the head-cut bird into the pot with water and blood, and it would die inside the pot, immersed in its own blood and water.

Then we will take other items: a hyssop was like a bunch of greens, and it would be wrapped up with the scarlet string, and then apparently the cedar wood would be wrapped inside at the bottom to hold it, and it would be a crude sort of a paintbrush. They will take these items and the other live bird, and dip them into the pot full of red, bloody water. See the beautiful scene: verse 7. The priest would take the dipped hyssop and “shall sprinkle it seven times on him who is to be cleansed from the leprosy, and shall pronounce him clean, and shall let the living bird loose in the open field.” As the leper stands there, he would see the bird go free, flying over the open field. That is the two-bird ritual described. This is the first stage and only hope of his cleansing and acceptance in the camp.

What does this mean? The ritual is full of typological themes, symbols of coming realities, foreshadowing the cleansing of wretched sinners. Consider the theme of purification and restoration. The first thing we are taught is that our soul leprosy of sin can only be cleansed by blood. Psalm 51, where we find David, who feels morally leprous because of his sin in the eyes of God. He is repulsive to God. He has shed Uriah’s blood. He has engaged in adultery with Bathsheba. And David says this in Psalm 51:2-4, describing his moral leprosy: “Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin. For I know my transgressions, and my sin is ever before me. Against thee, the only, I have sinned and done what is evil in thy sight.” What does he seek from God? He seeks cleansing. Now look at verse 7: “Purify me with a hyssop, and I shall be clean. Wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.” We see in the cleansing of the leper with blood, a soul, a life, and a conscience greatly plagued by sin’s leprosy can only be cleansed with scarlet blood.

Secondly, you see the slain bird under the water. What is that but a picture of the gruesome destiny of the afflicted leper? Is this not a picture of the life of the leper while he was still in his disease? A living death. Leprosy is cutting his neck. He shudders and shudders in agony for a few years, and ultimately dies, immersed in his own blood and water. When the leper sees that bird dying like this, it reminds him he should have died like that. But God in his mercy healed him, and in this ceremony shows he is cleansed by another taking his place of suffering. A clean, innocent bird became an innocent substitute. And that substitute is maimed and is impaled. His cleansing comes from the blood and water flowing from the death of the innocent substitute.

Brothers and sisters, as soul lepers, how do you and I get cleansed today from our soul leprosy of sin? When we were lepers, there was no hope for living in a leper colony, with leprosy spreading and us dying in living agony. Our cleansing came when we stood before the cross and saw our substitute, the cleansing innocent bird, as he was hanging on the cross. God came to the cross, wrenched his neck, and killed him. He cried with a loud voice, and he died, hanging on the cross. The Gospel of John 19:34 says, “one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and immediately there came out what? blood and water.” Can you see the pool of blood and water underneath our substitute?

That pool is our only hope of our cleansing. John tells us in 1 John 5:6, “This is the one who came by water and blood. Jesus Christ, not with the water only, but with the water and with the blood.” We see this is a type of the blessed substitute for sinners, the Lord Jesus Christ. As we see with this innocent bird, so too the Lord Jesus Christ endured death as He did away with our plague of sin.

But unlike any other bird after it died, it was dead. But our substitute, the Lord Jesus Christ, was maimed and went to the grave, and He broke the bands of death. We find he arose and ascended to the right hand of the majesty on high, after he was baptized with his own water and blood, went to heaven bearing the marks of blood baptism and suffering. Don’t you see the profound resemblance here? One clean bird died, but the other dove, having been dipped in the water and blood, is flying off in freedom. Does this not depict a release from the condition of death? Does this not profoundly depict the work of the Lord Jesus Christ?

In the glorious wisdom of God, the work of Jesus Christ is not an individual work. It was a representative work for all lepers. All saved lepers are united with him. In the same way, the cleansed leper is also identified with both the dead and living bird. He should have died like the bird in his own blood and water, but the grace of God cleansed him by a substitute, and then, cleansed and freed, now he is identified with the free bird.

Oh, what a horrible disease had caught him, and put him in a terrible, worst prison. There is no prison like that. He was out of the camp, out of humanity, in a living hell. No, now he is flying freely like the bird. He not only enjoys cleansing from his disease, but he can see the glorious freedom God has given him. He is able to fly wherever He wants to fly. He is able to roam wherever He wants to roam in full liberty. He is even, brethren, able to go into the very presence of Jehovah Himself, a place from which He, as a leper, was banned.

Even so, we spiritual lepers, by the innocent death of our Lord Jesus Christ, our dove, and his resurrection, we are not only cleansed but released to all freedom in Christ. How we are united and identified with the risen savior! The cleansed sinner, united with the death of Christ, is also united with the resurrection of the Lord Jesus Christ. He is given a glorious freedom. Oh, what a blessing this is. Who is this man? He was smelling like a dead dog, repulsive, unbearable, unclean. Even his fellow sinners would not have any contact with him. You want to know how much God hates sinners? Think of a man full of leprosy from head to toe, with wounds, blood, and pus flowing. How repulsive. That is a thousand times more than he hates you as a sinner. That is why, like a leper, God banishes a sinner from the camp. His clothes shall be torn. The hair of his head shall be uncovered. He shall cover his mustache and cry, “unclean, unclean!” When anyone comes near, he shall remain unclean all the days during which he has the infection. This is all a picture of how God will treat sinners with soul leprosy. He was to live outside, roaming in lonely places of hell.

But now, as a result of this ceremony and this typological event of Christ’s death and resurrection, he is cleansed and he is freed, and given all freedom, and even given bold access to go into the very tabernacle, the house of the living God. He is as liberated as the bird.

Oh, look at the bird in your mind. Just as it freely escaped and is flying, in Christ, do we have complete freedom? Think of the freedom we have in Christ. The Christian liberty confession talks about the ten freedoms Christ purchased for him: freedom from the guilt of sin, the condemning wrath of God, the rigor and curse of the law, and in their being delivered from this present evil world, bondage to Satan, and the dominion of sin, from the evil of afflictions, the fear and sting of death, the victory of the grave, and everlasting damnation. He is given a restored relationship with His fellow man. And most importantly, the spiritual leper is given bold access into the presence of the three-times-holy God.

The Bible uses many pictures of liberty: Isaiah 35, as prisoners on death row are set free. A lame person leaping like a deer. Imagine how wonderful jumping deer are. As an eagle rises, the flight of an eagle is so free and so calm. That is the freedom we have because of the perfect work of Christ.

So, we are looking at the two-bird ritual. We have seen it described and interpreted. Now, thirdly, it is applied.

Fellow leprous sinners, behold the great gospel of God. In this passage, God shows what the problem is and how we can solve it. Have you wondered what the problem is? No peace, no joy, always tense, always fearful, mind torture, cannot control my emotions, desires, even my mouth. I feel lonely and bored. Because of the inside problem, you behave wrongly outwardly. You cannot speak properly, cannot smile, or behave properly. You do wrong things. Nobody respects you. So, in your house, wrong things are happening because of you. You may wonder what the problem is. God says your problem is soul leprosy. When will you acknowledge and realize it? Until you do that, there is no deliverance. You are the offspring of Adam, all of us. We are all born into a moral leper colony. We are all born and live, wallowing in the corrosive effects of our sin. It affects our minds, which love only horrible, twisted thoughts. Our heart has contorted our emotions. It has severely damaged our soul, behavior, relationships, and even our house. We are without hope. Think of the leper roaming about in the shadows with none who cares for him. That is the condition of living in sin.

Behold God’s wonderful gospel medicine for leprosy. In this passage, we see in this ritual, God has made a way for cleansing. And how has the way been made? How has it been forged? God has provided His innocent Son, depicted in that clean bird. And brethren, if we entrust our soul to His bloody death, and believe in His liberating resurrection from the dead, if we cry out to the priest who can bring all of these things to us, then we can be liberated. We can be given a new life. We can throw off our sackcloth, cleansed from leprosy, the 101 chains of leprosy, and fly like the bird in all the freedom Christ gives. Will you not believe in Christ today?

Believers, do you see the glorious salvation God has accomplished for you? The horror of the leprosy of sin should make you realize the glory of your salvation. You have been able to untie the cords of your sin. You have been able to fly and soar in conscience-liberated righteousness. We can fly with Paul to the highest heaven in Ephesians and praise God. You have the smile of God on you. The prospect of death no longer has any sting for you, fellow cleansed lepers.

Never forget your leprous state and always be grateful to Christ for his deliverance. Just as a flying bird was dipped in water and blood as it was freed, we have to remember the blood of Christ that cleansed us. We have to remember our pedigree. We have to realize we are cleansed lepers, always reminding ourselves that we are hell-deserving sinners saved by the grace of God. When we don’t forget that, we will always be grateful for God’s grace.

In Mark 14, the Lord Jesus is in Bethany, and there he is sitting at the banquet meal of a particular man. And what is his name? Simon the Leper. Matthew and Mark’s gospels call him “Simon the Leper.” But Luke 7 shows that he has forgotten his state. He thought all that was in the past; now he is a clean Pharisee and can invite Jesus to sit next to him. Giving food to the Lord is a great act of gratitude. But the Lord rebuked his ingratitude when a prostitute came.

“And behold, a woman in the city who was a sinner, when she knew that Jesus sat at the table in the Pharisee’s house, brought an alabaster flask of fragrant oil, and stood at his feet behind him weeping; and she began to wash his feet with her tears, and wiped them with the hair of her head; and she kissed his feet and anointed them with the fragrant oil. Now when the Pharisee who had invited him saw this, he spoke to himself, saying, ‘This man, if he were a prophet, would know who and what manner of woman this is who is touching him, for she is a sinner.’ And Jesus answered and said to him, ‘Simon, I have something to say to you.’ So he said, ‘Teacher, say it.’ ‘There was a certain creditor who had two debtors. One owed five hundred denarii, and the other fifty. And when they had nothing with which to repay, he freely forgave them both. Tell me, therefore, which of them will love him more?’ Simon answered and said, ‘I suppose the one whom he forgave more.’ And he said to him, ‘You have rightly judged.’ Then he turned to the woman and said to Simon, ‘Do you see this woman? I entered your house; you gave me no water for my feet, but she has washed my feet with her tears and wiped them with the hair of her head. You gave me no kiss, but this woman has not ceased to kiss my feet since the time I came in. You did not anoint my head with oil, but this woman has anointed my feet with fragrant oil. Therefore I say to you, her sins, which are many, are forgiven, for she loved much. But to whom little is forgiven, the same loves little.'”

The danger for us is when we forget we are leprous, we become ungrateful Pharisees. Oh, let us never forget our past condition. Like it says in Matthew and Mark, let us always have next to our names, “Simon the Leper,” “Murali the Leper,” “Francis the Leper,” “Shanthi the Leper,” “Lourd Mary the Leper,” “Manjula the Leper,” “Deepa the Leper,” “Elizabeth the Leper.” Let us always be washing our Lord’s feet with our tears and pouring costly perfume on him. When we forget that, we become Pharisees. Gratitude will stop, tears will stop, and we will start using perfume to make ourselves smell good and beautiful before God. God hates such self-righteousness.

Cleansing of a Leper – Lev 14

I was looking for some coaching classes for my daughter. I heard about one coaching institute that teaches difficult and invisible concepts to children with visible 3D models. Some good schools even have a 3D laboratory. They have carefully designed visible working models so children can understand difficult invisible concepts of Earth’s gravitation force, centrifugal force, and Newton’s laws by seeing them. To teach the human skeletal system, which is internal, they have a motorized human skeleton that walks and moves, so children can see how each bone works.

Our greatest teacher, the living God, foreseeing the fall of man, with great foresight, designed this whole world as his laboratory, prearranging its elements to teach fallen, blind sinners invisible spiritual realities. When men in old times understood and believed these truths, they were able to save their souls. I again welcome you to God’s practical laboratory class; it is called Leviticus. In chapter 11, we learned invisible principles of how to live holy through clean and unclean animals. In chapter 12, we’ve learned invisible truths of original sin, depravity, and the need for regeneration, by the visible model of childbirth. In Leviticus 13, God gathers his students in the wilderness lab and uses the most horrible human skin disease to teach invisible soul leprosy of sin.

Leviticus 13 and 14 are a big challenge to any preacher. Why? First, they are long, tiresomely long. Chapter 13 has 59 verses, and chapter 14 has 57 verses, for a total of 116 verses altogether. The three chapters of the prophecy of Joel have only 73 verses; the four chapters of Malachi have only 55. But this is 116. Not only are they long, but someone said they are the most boring chapters of the Bible. We understand why they can say that; you read about skin diseases, white hair, spots, priests testing, quarantine, and different scenarios. It is also complex and confusing, with some of the skin diseases. Initially, I read these chapters and sat with my hand on my head. “Lord, what do I do?”

Why did the Holy Spirit write such a long, complex, boring chapter about an old skin disease? Most of us have never met a leprosy patient. I realized that for a man or woman suffering from these skin diseases in those days, this would be the most interesting chapter. Isn’t it? A disease is not boring when one suffers from it. All lessons about cancer are so boring to people, but when I realize I have cancer, it suddenly becomes a very, very interesting subject. In the same way, if we realize the Holy Spirit has written this long chapter about the great soul disease you and I suffer, this chapter will become very interesting.

It is true. God, by this visible physical disease of leprosy, is showing the horror of the leprosy of our soul. The Bible clearly reveals leprosy is a type and a visible symbol of sin. Just like Christ said, “Who among you has not sinned?” I should ask you, “Who among us doesn’t have soul leprosy?” You want to understand the nature and horror of the sin inside you; how it starts, lifts its ugly head, spreads, defiles, and isolates, and if allowed, how it can destroy you completely. Prayerfully read this chapter as a soul leprosy patient. Whatever leprosy does to the human body, whether you realize it or not, sin does the exact same to your soul. Leprosy is a visible and awful parable of the nature and working of sin in us. Just as vicious leprosy destroys every part of the body in the most loathsome and agonizing way and ends in death, in the same way, vicious sin will destroy every part of our soul and end in eternal death. So our great teacher, the living God, with wise foresight, prepared this most loathsome of all diseases as a visual aid to display the invisible ravages of sin. Just as He taught us to hate sin using ugly lizards and cockroaches outside us, now He teaches us to dread sin by showing how it works inside us. So let us, as good little children who cannot understand invisible forces, learn from our wise teacher in his Leviticus lab.

This will not only make the chapter interesting, but all our ingratitude, all our dullness and laziness in spiritual progress, our lack of zeal, and our lack of love for Christ are because we have never realized what a horrible soul leprosy is. We will see it is thousands of times worse than physical leprosy. We could have been gloriously healed from that leprosy and still be like those nine ungrateful lepers. If we properly understand the horror of soul leprosy, the depth of its diseases, and realize that Christ has cleansed us from it, we will be like the sinful woman, melting our heart with tears of gratitude and washing Christ’s feet. Grasping this chapter will make us realize the colossal value of our Jesus Christ, our High Priest, and how often we have to run to Him.

So, let us dive in. Chapter 13, all 59 verses, is about the horror of this disease, as if the Holy Spirit is saying, “First, realize the horror of leprosy.” Once you realize the horror, in chapter 14, we will appreciate the colossal value of the High Priest’s ministry and the joyful cleansing from leprosy. So today, we will focus on the horror. We cannot go verse by verse, so we will focus on important highlights. After hours of struggling, I have grouped all this chapter into three headings: 1. Soul leprosy and its imperceptible beginnings. 2. The inevitable spread, impacting the whole person and others. 3. Its horrific, sad ending. BSE: beginning, spread, and end.

1. Consider its Imperceptible Small Beginnings

Verse 2 says leprosy may start with a small swelling, a scab, or a bright spot. In our whole body, sometimes we get a small swelling, a scab, or dry skin. Who takes it seriously? None of us, right? Maybe something bit us, or it’s some allergy. We think in two days it will be alright. In those days, however, verse 3 says, “Don’t take it lightly; go to the priest immediately.” Verse 3: “The priest shall examine the place/sore on the skin of the body.” He will do a diagnosis. He will look for two signs: one, if the hair on the sore has turned white, and the sore appears to be deeper than the skin of his body. “Then it is a leprous sore. Then the priest shall examine him and pronounce him unclean.” Verse 4: “But if there be any doubt,” there were to be seven days of quarantine. See, we have known about quarantine for only a couple of years because of COVID; God taught that 3,000 years ago. Then, after the seven days of quarantine, if there was no spread, the priest would not say, “Oh, no.” Seven more days of isolation would take place. If, in those 14 days, it had faded and not spread, then he would be declared clean. “He shall wash his clothes and be clean.” But if the same scab reappears and starts spreading after seeing the priest, the priest shall see him again, and if he sees it spreading, the man would be declared unclean. This is leprosy. Oh, do you see how just a small swelling became a leprosy?

You’ll notice not only a scab, dry skin, or swelling, but starting from verse 18: “If the body develops a boil in the skin, and it is healed, and in the place of the boil there comes a white swelling or a bright spot, reddish-white, then it shall be shown to the priest; and if, when the priest sees it, it indeed appears deeper than the skin, and its hair has turned white, the priest shall pronounce him unclean. It is a leprous sore which has broken out of the boil. But if the priest examines it, and indeed there are no white hairs in it, and it is not deeper than the skin, but has faded, then the priest shall isolate him seven days,” and then the verdict is to be given. If the white hairs appear, he is to be unclean. If not, he is clean.

Interestingly, in verses 12 and 13, it says that if the individual has leprous breaks that spread from his head to his feet and cover his body, the individual is to be declared clean. Wow! What is this? This is one of the most theologically debated sections, but it could simply be a lesser skin problem, like vitiligo today, psoriasis, or a vitamin deficiency—not dangerous at all. Leprosy does not cover the whole body in its early stages; it gradually spreads. So if a white patch spreads, it could be something else.

Not only a scab or healed boils, but thirdly, head blemishes in verse 29: “If a man or woman has a sore on the head or the beard.” It actually talks about a blemish or an itch. We see here there are scaly sores on the head or beard accompanied by yellowish hairs. The priest will examine whether it is deeper in the skin or not. The person is to be put under quarantine for various periods, and then the verdict is to be given based on how deep it is and whether it is spreading or not.

Verse 40 interestingly talks about bald heads. How happy am I! Verse 40: “As for the man whose hair has fallen from his head, he is bald, but he is clean.” Even more happy to see verse 41: “He whose hair has fallen from his forehead, he is bald on the forehead, but he is clean.” See how clean I am. Now, with baldness in normal places, the person is considered to be clean. Verse 42: “And if there is on the bald head or bald forehead a reddish-white sore, it is leprosy breaking out on his bald head or his bald forehead.” Baldness is a process of aging. Even in old age, in weak places, a person can be impacted by leprosy.

What does all this process teach? The soul’s leprosy starts with small, imperceptible beginnings. Whether original or actual sins, all start small. Take original sin: we are born with the disease of spiritual leprosy, with depravity and all the seeds for leprosy. But we cannot find out its beginnings; they are so imperceptible. Initially, it’s just a small childish selfishness, a small swelling of pride or anger, almost nothing. Our children think they are decent, better than many. Some children born in a Christian family think, “I am fine,” and they think they are saints and never even imagine they are leprosy patients. Every man has some weakness. “I also have that.” We are so decent, we grow, study well, get a job, and achieve so many things in life. Who can say he has leprosy? “I don’t feel the leprosy. I am enjoying life and have achieved so many things.” But men don’t realize each of us is like Naaman, who was a leper from a young age, but he was still able to be a very successful general. But you see, he still had within him the seeds of agony, though he was able to go about his duties very successfully.

Oh, small children and big people, you are born with leprosy. The sooner you realize it, the sooner you will run to the Great High Priest. In the Old Testament, the priest could only detect it, but we have a greater priest. He can heal not one, not ten, but 10,000 lepers, even the worst lepers. If you don’t run to him in faith and repentance, we will see how this leprosy will take you to an unimaginably loathsome condition, so wretched, you will one day horrify yourself with your agony.

Yes, believers, we have been cleansed by the High Priest and declared clean once. But you see, we have been so deeply impacted by this disease that seeds of it remain as remaining sin. How beautifully it shows us how to deal with actual sins in our life! There are four steps to deal with soul leprosy: constant watchfulness and self-examination, running to the priest, the priest’s precise examination, and the priest’s quarantine and cleansing.

Constant Watchfulness and Self-Examination

We have to watch, as verse 7 says, even after the priest has declared us clean. A swelling or dry skin can again start; we can again become unclean. Even with remaining sin, how does it start? Imperceptibly. Sin always starts small, innocently. Even a look that seems harmless at first. That small bitter feeling, burning hate, feelings of anger, and grumbling—we carry and allow them to impact our soul for days. Do we realize how they can defile our spirit and impact our relationship with God?

As cleansed lepers, we have a holy obligation to examine our soul’s hands, feet, and conscience for any signs of leprosy again—the rising of a besetting sin, a lust, anger, bitterness, or covetousness. If you see something, don’t say it is only an ordinary boil or swelling, that it’s natural and will pass away, that it’s nothing serious. You don’t know where a small swelling can lead, as in leprosy. Beware of the consequences of sin. You will see displeasure from God, no graces or comforts, a numbing of the conscience that can take place, and a hardening of the heart. You don’t even feel it anymore; lust and covetousness become normal. You’re anesthetized to it. We see in verse 24, “you will even burn your hands/legs, never ending the sense of dying, not knowing.” It is a sign of leprosy, the hardening effect of sin. Sin, in its initial stages, often hides its true ugliness.

What do the different parts indicate? The dynamic nature of sin. We don’t know where and in what form it will come. Even from boils that have healed, leprosy can arise. This indicates that past sins, though repented, leave a scar, and now, healed, past wounds can again become specific vulnerabilities, precise points for sin to gain entry and take root in the human soul. The horror lies in sin’s opportunistic nature, exploiting our weaknesses, leading to deeper spiritual contamination. A craving after a period of abstinence, or a vulnerability exploited by temptation. It’s the “scar” of a past experience that now potentially harbors something more sinister.

What does the head’s reddish-white leprosy in a bald head indicate? Even old age is not safe. They can become a fertile ground for sin to break out, leading to spiritual defilement. The horror is in sin’s ability to corrupt our inner being and exploit our natural vulnerabilities.

If we realize our birth with soul leprosy, we will be like David, disciplining our eyes and praying, “Turn away my eyes from beholding vanity. Renew me according to your word.” He is a man who realized our soul leprosy. That is why he prays. Because my leprosy can spread even by looking at the wrong things. It might start as a thought, a desire, a subtle inclination. What do you do if a small swelling of pride, anger, lust, or covetousness starts again? If you don’t want it to spread, “Renew me according to your word.” See, we can examine it only with the Word of God. When the Word reveals some leprosy in us, you see, we are all blind to ourselves. In my own eyes, I am a very genial, gracious, inoffensive person. I cannot see my weakness. Only when we regularly expose ourselves to the Word are our scabs and boils revealed.

Hebrews 4:12-13 explains Leviticus, saying, “For the word of God is living and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the division of soul and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart. And there is no creature hidden from His sight, but all things are naked and open to the eyes of Him to whom we must give account.”

Running to the High Priest

Run to the High Priest at the beginning, at the first stirrings of sin, at the first hint of sin in the soul. At the first swelling beginning, deal with it radically now, lest the nodules of it spread and finally you wail and scream, cursed by God.

One commentator says, “it is it, leprosy and sin as well. It gradually takes more and more possession of the soul until it becomes unconquerable by any internal or human power.” Oh, how often we will run to the priest if we realize our danger!

The Priest’s Precise Examination

Why should we run to the priest? Only he can examine it properly. He looks for two signs. None of us can see our soul leprosy properly. We are all blinded to it. Others may even see it, but I cannot see it. The best person who can assess is the priest. He sees two things: if the hair turns white and the sore appears “deeper than the skin,” it’s confirmed, and the person is pronounced “unclean.”

In our leprosy, “hair turned white” always a sign of imminent and approaching death—relatively speaking. It indicates that the death process has started in the soul. This could represent the moral decay or spiritual weakening that occurs when sin takes root. What was once a vibrant and healthy spirit begins to wither spiritually. Spiritual death is starting. Is your prayer becoming dull and dead? Is your desire for the Word dead? For worship? All these are signs of white hair that soul leprosy is causing.

Second, “Deeper than the skin.” This signifies that the sin is not superficial but has penetrated the inner being of the soul, affecting one’s character, thoughts, and motivations. It’s no longer just an outward act but an inward corruption. It is more than just the manifestation of a passing mood, a minor irritation of spirit. It is something that is more permanent, more characteristic of the individual—a prolonged attitude of irritability, of temper, impatience, bitterness, or resentment. These kinds of spots in the spiritual life are serious illnesses; they are leprous. It is this leprosy that can make you unclean, separated from the presence of God, the fellowship of God, and enjoying the people of God.

That priest could only announce a person unclean, but could not cleanse them. But our priest, as 1 John 1:8-9 says, “If we claim to be without sin, we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us. If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness.”

The Priest’s Quarantine and Cleansing Process

What is our priest’s cleansing process? He quarantines us with him. It is a time of self-examination, introspection, reflection, and spiritual “quarantine” from anything that might feed the nascent beginning of sin. It is a time of praying Psalm 51, repenting of your sins, “Against you, you only, have I sinned and done what is evil in your sight; Wash away all my iniquity and cleanse me from my sin. Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, and in sin my mother conceived me. Restore to me the joy of Your salvation, Create in me a clean heart.” Oh, if you see the beginning of leprosy, it is quarantine time to be alone with God. Just seven days is not enough. “Another seven days.” One prayer is not enough. Pray again until, as verse 6 says, the sore will fade by his cleansing grace, and he will again pronounce you clean. He will give you the joy of salvation back. When we read the Word of God and examine ourselves with the Word of God, we regularly face a scab, a wound, or some weakness. How do we deal with it? It regularly keeps infecting our soul. Oh, do you see the colossal value of the High Priest for us? What a wonderful blessing is our High Priest! The book of Hebrews, explaining many Leviticus things, says they are all fulfilled in Christ. Just after it says the Word is a two-edged sword, Hebrews 4:14-16 says, “Seeing then that we have a great High Priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession. For we do not have a High Priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but was in all points tempted as we are, yet without sin. Let us therefore come boldly to the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy and find grace to help in time of need.” Oh, do you see what lessons of soul leprosy and how to deal with it there are?

2. The Inevitable Spread, Impacting the Whole Person

The second nature of soul leprosy is its inevitable spread. Leviticus 13:9-17 shows the inevitable spread and its impact on the whole person. We see a reference to raw flesh in verses 9 through 17, probably speaking of a more advanced stage. This person doesn’t come early, but let us see what happens. It is just a small boil. If he had come early, it would not have gotten to this stage. It probably spread to his family and community, but at least now he has come before it becomes worse. Verse 9: “When the leprous sore is on a person, then he shall be brought to the priest.” Verse 10: “And the priest shall examine him; and indeed if the swelling on the skin is white, and it has turned the hair white, and there is a spot of raw flesh in the swelling,” Verse 11: “it is an old leprosy on the skin of his body. The priest shall pronounce him unclean, and shall not isolate him, for he is unclean.” It’s clear the person has leprosy. Interesting, because it is “old leprosy” on the skin of his body. The priest shall pronounce him unclean and shall not isolate him, for he is unclean. There is no quarantine process of private confession or examination here. This is an advanced stage.

Why isolate? Because it is contagious. It spreads from one person to another. It is 100 times worse than coronavirus.

Unstoppable Spreading

This teaches the spreading nature of leprosy to a worse stage, to visible expressions. You cannot hide leprosy and imagine it will go away. Once it starts, it will spread, destroy the skin, and start eating flesh and become open, smelling pus wounds where raw flesh will become visible. This is true about our soul leprosy. Be sure your sin will find you out. You cannot say, “I will sin in secret, and no one will know.” Yes, initially it may just be a skin-level swelling, a change in color. It may be just lust or covetousness, but it will grow to become a habit, and that habit will become an addiction. After a stage, it will become an unstoppable force that will result in open, scandalous sin. Then you come to the priest. The priest will diagnose and say it is not a sudden occurrence. That is what verse 11 means when the priest says, “it is an old leprosy on the skin.” This points to sin allowed in the heart in secrecy for so long that it has become an ingrained pattern, a deeply rooted vice, or a long-standing rebellion against God. It’s no longer a new temptation but a long, old secret leprosy that has grown now. It results in open, scandalous sin. When someone is caught in adultery, violence, robbery, financial fraud, or some other open sin, it is not a sudden act but old leprosy that has grown to become open, raw flesh now.

Raw flesh is clear and reminds us of Galatians 5:19 where Paul says, “Now the works of the flesh are plain.” Here they are: “If immorality is present it is obviously of the flesh, it is leprous, or impurity, or licentiousness (all of these have to do with sexual sin), idolatry (the worship of something other than God), sorcery (or witchcraft), enmity, strife, jealousy, anger, selfishness, dissension, party spirit (breaking up into little factions and warring cliques), envy, drunkenness, carousing, and the like. These,” Paul says, “are raw flesh—flesh in its obvious form—it is leprous, and, therefore, very dangerous.” The signs are clear: white hair shows advanced decay; spiritual death may come to an end stage. And just like a “raw flesh” state of soul is painful, the conscience is constantly wounded by sin. It’s the open wound of a persistent spiritual sickness. The priest does not need to isolate them or ask them to examine themselves and introspect if they have gone to this level. Strict church discipline is needed. They are to be announced as unclean. They have gone on in sin to this extent, so possibly they must be unbelievers, or even as believers, they are a danger to the church. Based on the sin, we excommunicate them from the church. This is a profound and horrifying parallel. It means the sin has become so pervasive and deeply integrated into the soul that there’s no longer any doubt about its defilement. The initial stages of doubt and potential are gone; now there is a certainty of spiritual disease. The damage is extensive, affecting the core of the being, leading to a state of being “already unclean.” There’s no longer a need for quarantine; the disease is fully manifested. This is like the person in Corinthian sin committing incest, and Paul saying, “I will deliver him to Satan,” and throwing him out of the church.

In verse 16, there is only one hope: “Or if the raw flesh changes and turns white again, he shall come to the priest. And the priest shall examine him; and indeed if the sore has turned white, then the priest shall pronounce him clean who has the sore. He is clean.” This offers a glimmer of hope and speaks to the rare possibility of repentance and cleansing even after falling into a terrible open sin. A thorough repentance and confession, turning away from a specific sin like the man in 1 Corinthians—that is repentance that is clearly visible to everyone and the priest. “Raw flesh changes and turns white again.” The man is living holy and pure now. Then the priest will pronounce him clean and welcome him into the camp of God’s people. Leprosy is a terrible affliction. It will wreck and ruin your own relationship with God and with one another, so God is very concerned about this.

3. Its Horrific Sad Ending

All this—small scab wounds, healed boils, and head sores—will not only lead to open, raw flesh but will lead to some terrible, even indescribable, leprous condition. The priest has to make a decision. The isolation of the leper is described in verses 44 and 45. “Now the leper on whom the sore is, his clothes shall be torn and his head bare; and he shall cover his mustache, and cry, ‘Unclean! Unclean!’ He shall be unclean. All the days he has the sore he shall be unclean. He is unclean, and he shall dwell alone; his dwelling shall be outside the camp.” Tear clothes, shave head, go away from society and the people of God. If anyone comes near, cry “unclean, unclean.” You cannot touch your children, wife, husband, or anyone with human contact. Go into the forest, a leper colony. Experience pain alone, suffer and die. You dwell alone, a social outcast, wanting to get close to people but unable to do so, longing for human companionship and love, reaching out but finding yourself turned off and rejected. That is the inevitable, relentless result of the failure to judge leprosy. This is a vivid picture of what happens in the case of unjudged soul-leprosy.

He must be separate from the camp of Israel. Not only, and most importantly, separate from the people of God but separate from the house of God, the tabernacle of God, and the presence of God, as God will not, as it’s pictured here, dwell with chronic defilement. Clearly, because of his having to live outside, away from contact with the people of God, the contagious nature of this disease is being declared. The segregation is to prevent others from being defiled and even dying. And as I said, the ritual the person goes through in disheveling his hair, in tearing his garments, in calling people away and shouting that he is unclean, this is very closely related to mourning for death. In fact, in the Middle Ages, we find that people who had been declared to be leprous had to walk around with bells around their necks. So, if anyone heard the bells, they would know they needed to stay a distance from this contagious individual. Isn’t that a pitiable existence? Isn’t that a very difficult way to live? Think about it, children. To be kept away, to be driven away from your home. Never to be in your bed again. Never to be hugged by your mommy or your daddy again. Husbands, never to be hugged by your wife again. Never to be held by your husband again. Away from the people of God. Away from the festivals of God. From the worship of God. From the fellowship of God. From the bounty of God’s table.

Why should they do this? Why should these people be so careful about this disease? The horror of this disease is its sad ending. But have any of you seen a case of leprosy? Let me show you the sad ending. Let me tell you where this small scab-wound leprosy will take a person. A doctor says, “Leprosy begins with a very slow onset. It is a bacillus viral infection. It begins with patches of discoloration and ulcers. Very frequently, even for years before the actual outbreak of the disease itself, white, yellowish spots are seen lying deep in the skin, particularly on the inside parts, in the joints, not very visible.” These become anesthetized by numbness. These spots afterward pierce through the cellular tissue and reach the muscles and bones. The hair becomes white and woolly, and that length falls off. The skin gets hard and rough, and large scabs start growing and they grow and break off, resulting in offensive, running sores. A very bad smell starts. The sight is horrible. The skin, especially around the eyes and ears, begins to bunch with deep furrows between the swelling, so that the face of the afflicted individual begins to resemble that of a lion.

“The disease-producing agent attacks the larynx. The leper’s voice acquires a grating quality, his throat becomes hoarse. You can now not only see, feel, and smell the leper, you can hear his rasping voice.” It primarily acts like an anesthetic, numbing the pain cells of the hands, feet, nose, eyes, and ears. It removes pain in any parts. “The destruction follows slowly because the warning system of pain is gone.” People literally wear out their limbs. They rub their hands until they bleed, with no sense of feeling. “The nails then swell, curl up, and fall off. Bleeding gums occur. The nose is stopped up, and a considerable flow of saliva occurs. The senses become dull. The patient gets thin and weak. Collicative diarrhea sets in. An incessant thirst and burning fever often terminate his sufferings.” The disease would last from ten to thirty years. Transmission occurs when the bacillus is inhaled, so it was communicable, or by bodily contact, or by contact with the clothes of a leper. This disease is so horrible that even the breath of a person can infect others around him, so he covers his own mustache. It was incurable at that time; even today some stages cannot be cured.

Oh, I hope you can see the horrible end of this disease. One man called Thompson says this: “As I was approaching Jerusalem, I was startled to see beggars, without eyes, without a nose, without hair, without everything. They held up their handless arms, unearthly sounds gurgled through their own throat, which had no palates. In a word, I was horrified.”

“Behold, brethren, the shocking scourge of leprosy, which was a very common sight to the ancients.” All we see here are the very early stages. Later on, no one had to make any close examination as to whether or not someone had leprosy. You can see, smell, hear, and feel a leper in the surrounding. It was so dreaded. There was a strong predisposition in physiology toward leprosy. And hence, all cutaneous blemishes, that means all skin blemishes or blames, especially such as had a tendency to terminate in leprosy, were watched with an eagle’s eye. Even a swelling pimple or a bright spot was to be watched like a hawk. This is the reason why they had to be so careful, and once they found it, this is why they had to take such extreme measures. You see, so gruesome was this disease, so feared it was, therefore, so cautious they were to make sure it did not spread among them.

You see, so gruesome and feared was this disease that they were so cautious to make sure it did not spread among them. This account clearly tells us that if they were to err, they would err on the side of caution and not on the side of liberality, giving a man free reign to walk among the people of God with a suspicious sore.

Worldly doctors can explain the disease of leprosy. But who can explain the sad ending of soul leprosy? The worst historical cases of leprosy are just a mild foretaste or a mosquito bite compared to what a sinner will suffer in eternal hell, away from God, away from the presence of God, and any common grace of God. Scripture says in Isaiah 66, “…where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched.” Those who have been thrown into this fiery place, it says, “shall be an abhorrence to all mankind.” Kellogg says this, “…the Holy Spirit chose this disease, leprosy, the most fatal of all, to symbolize to us the true nature of our spiritual disease of sin and its sad ending.”

Now, children, I am very well aware of the fact that it’s possible, having heard these graphic descriptions, you may have nightmares. It’s very possible that you might wake up at about twelve o’clock at night, sweating and crying, and say to your parents, “I’m afraid. I’m afraid that I’m going to get leprosy. I don’t want that.”

I am not explaining the horror for that reason. But I want and desire that the day comes when you wake up scared from sleep and tell your parents, “I’m afraid. I’m afraid my soul has leprosy, and I’m afraid it’s not only fifty years of horrible agony that I would experience. I’m afraid of eternal suffering because of this leprosy.” We saw this morning the vengeance of the Lord away from his presence. Hell is a leper colony for all souls, far away from the Lord’s presence, everything good, and everlasting destruction—eternity. Leprosy’s sad life is a dim picture of hell for you: separated, chased, living alone in terrible pain and weeping and gnashing your teeth, losing your hands and feet, wounds upon wounds. At least a person with leprosy will die, but a man with soul leprosy in hell will never die. We could probably suffer leprosy 10,000 times in this life and never suffer from soul leprosy.

And what will happen to my soul? Because I have this soul leprosy of sin, I sin regularly. Oh, may God give you such dreams and fears, so you would understand the outcome of your sin, and therefore consider your great need.

Brothers, why should we take church discipline seriously? When we see open, raw flesh in open sins, they’re put out of the camp. They live among dark shadows. It’s from those dark shadows that they longingly view God’s people and their joy within the camp, and their communion with God. Isn’t this a depiction of excommunication, brethren? When someone is excommunicated from the church because of sin, it is for the great good of the church, because this leprosy is contagious. “A little leaven leavens the whole lump.”

But it’s also good for the offender. For it is far better that they would sob now, and far better they would run to a priest now and get cleansed, so the open wound heals, than to sob and weep and wail and gnash outside of the camp of God’s people for eternity.

Let me warn everyone here: Today is the day you can deal with this soul leprosy in humility, repentance, by running to a Priest. Now is the day to seek cleansing. If you don’t seek it, in the end, once you are declared unclean, God will, in permanent disgust, turn his face away from you for all eternity outside God’s camp, screaming, “Unclean!” Revelation 21:27, depicting the eternal state and Jerusalem as being the camp of God, says, “nothing defiled can enter into the city.” When the eternal state comes, the gates shall be shut, and those who are outside of the camp will shout “unclean,” and it will echo through the darkness of eternity, and there will be no access to the city.

And I would ask you now, are you so preoccupied with worldly things that you don’t have time to examine yourself today? Live carefully about this soul leprosy. Keep running to the Priest. You who know that you have these immoral lesions and nodules and patches of moral leprosy on you, do you think you’ll get through the gates undetected? Do you think you’ll slip through because you have fooled your parents or your brother or your spouse or your pastor? I tell you, there’s a Priest at the gate. There’s a Priest at the gate who’s going to watch for each and every one, and I assure you, zero percent of those lepers who haven’t been cleansed will get through. Zero percent.

I know my subject has been gruesome and ugly, but let me end with good news. We cannot do anything about our leprosy; we can only hide and suffer in the leper colony of hell. But we will see in chapter 14 that our Almighty Priest can not only diagnose accurately but even heal every leper. We have such a High Priest.

Bonar pleads, “O leprous soul, a High Priest passes through your country now. You sit there. You see the boils on yourself and you’re concerned even about the white hair that may be growing. O leprous soul, a High Priest passes through your country now who could deliver you from your diseases. Come, come. Though you have sat alone under your tree apart from men these many, many days, come. Though in vain you have hitherto looked for any improvement of your disease. Perhaps no man ever cared for your soul. Perhaps you have looked on the right hand and there was no man who would know you. Perhaps every refuge has turned you away. But I say to you now, a High Priest is in the land, a High Priest who can deliver you. He takes you as you are.”

He knows your leprosy. He alone will touch and he pronounces you as you really are, “unclean, unclean.” That High Priest is the Lord Jesus.

And the Lord Jesus is here, among the lepers, this very hour. He pronounces you unclean and maybe he already has in the preaching of the Word of God. And you’ve heard the verdict that you are indeed unclean. Plead like the old leper, “Lord, if you will, I can be clean.” It is he who talks with you through the preaching of the Word of God. He has blood that cleanses all from sin. His touch is healing.

Before you are thrown into hell, outside the camp, fall at his feet and say, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy upon me.”

Soul Leprosy – Lev 13

I was looking for some coaching classes for my daughter. I heard about one coaching institute that teaches difficult and invisible concepts to children with visible 3D models. Some good schools even have a 3D laboratory. They have carefully designed visible working models so children can understand difficult invisible concepts of Earth’s gravitation force, centrifugal force, and Newton’s laws by seeing them. To teach the human skeletal system, which is internal, they have a motorized human skeleton that walks and moves, so children can see how each bone works.

Our greatest teacher, the living God, foreseeing the fall of man, with great foresight, designed this whole world as his laboratory, prearranging its elements to teach fallen, blind sinners invisible spiritual realities. When men in old times understood and believed these truths, they were able to save their souls. I again welcome you to God’s practical laboratory class; it is called Leviticus. In chapter 11, we learned invisible principles of how to live holy through clean and unclean animals. In chapter 12, we’ve learned invisible truths of original sin, depravity, and the need for regeneration, by the visible model of childbirth. In Leviticus 13, God gathers his students in the wilderness lab and uses the most horrible human skin disease to teach invisible soul leprosy of sin.

Leviticus 13 and 14 are a big challenge to any preacher. Why? First, they are long, tiresomely long. Chapter 13 has 59 verses, and chapter 14 has 57 verses, for a total of 116 verses altogether. The three chapters of the prophecy of Joel have only 73 verses; the four chapters of Malachi have only 55. But this is 116. Not only are they long, but someone said they are the most boring chapters of the Bible. We understand why they can say that; you read about skin diseases, white hair, spots, priests testing, quarantine, and different scenarios. It is also complex and confusing, with some of the skin diseases. Initially, I read these chapters and sat with my hand on my head. “Lord, what do I do?”

Why did the Holy Spirit write such a long, complex, boring chapter about an old skin disease? Most of us have never met a leprosy patient. I realized that for a man or woman suffering from these skin diseases in those days, this would be the most interesting chapter. Isn’t it? A disease is not boring when one suffers from it. All lessons about cancer are so boring to people, but when I realize I have cancer, it suddenly becomes a very, very interesting subject. In the same way, if we realize the Holy Spirit has written this long chapter about the great soul disease you and I suffer, this chapter will become very interesting.

It is true. God, by this visible physical disease of leprosy, is showing the horror of the leprosy of our soul. The Bible clearly reveals leprosy is a type and a visible symbol of sin. Just like Christ said, “Who among you has not sinned?” I should ask you, “Who among us doesn’t have soul leprosy?” You want to understand the nature and horror of the sin inside you; how it starts, lifts its ugly head, spreads, defiles, and isolates, and if allowed, how it can destroy you completely. Prayerfully read this chapter as a soul leprosy patient. Whatever leprosy does to the human body, whether you realize it or not, sin does the exact same to your soul. Leprosy is a visible and awful parable of the nature and working of sin in us. Just as vicious leprosy destroys every part of the body in the most loathsome and agonizing way and ends in death, in the same way, vicious sin will destroy every part of our soul and end in eternal death. So our great teacher, the living God, with wise foresight, prepared this most loathsome of all diseases as a visual aid to display the invisible ravages of sin. Just as He taught us to hate sin using ugly lizards and cockroaches outside us, now He teaches us to dread sin by showing how it works inside us. So let us, as good little children who cannot understand invisible forces, learn from our wise teacher in his Leviticus lab.

This will not only make the chapter interesting, but all our ingratitude, all our dullness and laziness in spiritual progress, our lack of zeal, and our lack of love for Christ are because we have never realized what a horrible soul leprosy is. We will see it is thousands of times worse than physical leprosy. We could have been gloriously healed from that leprosy and still be like those nine ungrateful lepers. If we properly understand the horror of soul leprosy, the depth of its diseases, and realize that Christ has cleansed us from it, we will be like the sinful woman, melting our heart with tears of gratitude and washing Christ’s feet. Grasping this chapter will make us realize the colossal value of our Jesus Christ, our High Priest, and how often we have to run to Him.

So, let us dive in. Chapter 13, all 59 verses, is about the horror of this disease, as if the Holy Spirit is saying, “First, realize the horror of leprosy.” Once you realize the horror, in chapter 14, we will appreciate the colossal value of the High Priest’s ministry and the joyful cleansing from leprosy. So today, we will focus on the horror. We cannot go verse by verse, so we will focus on important highlights. After hours of struggling, I have grouped all this chapter into three headings: 1. Soul leprosy and its imperceptible beginnings. 2. The inevitable spread, impacting the whole person and others. 3. Its horrific, sad ending. BSE: beginning, spread, and end.

1. Consider its Imperceptible Small Beginnings

Verse 2 says leprosy may start with a small swelling, a scab, or a bright spot. In our whole body, sometimes we get a small swelling, a scab, or dry skin. Who takes it seriously? None of us, right? Maybe something bit us, or it’s some allergy. We think in two days it will be alright. In those days, however, verse 3 says, “Don’t take it lightly; go to the priest immediately.” Verse 3: “The priest shall examine the place/sore on the skin of the body.” He will do a diagnosis. He will look for two signs: one, if the hair on the sore has turned white, and the sore appears to be deeper than the skin of his body. “Then it is a leprous sore. Then the priest shall examine him and pronounce him unclean.” Verse 4: “But if there be any doubt,” there were to be seven days of quarantine. See, we have known about quarantine for only a couple of years because of COVID; God taught that 3,000 years ago. Then, after the seven days of quarantine, if there was no spread, the priest would not say, “Oh, no.” Seven more days of isolation would take place. If, in those 14 days, it had faded and not spread, then he would be declared clean. “He shall wash his clothes and be clean.” But if the same scab reappears and starts spreading after seeing the priest, the priest shall see him again, and if he sees it spreading, the man would be declared unclean. This is leprosy. Oh, do you see how just a small swelling became a leprosy?

You’ll notice not only a scab, dry skin, or swelling, but starting from verse 18: “If the body develops a boil in the skin, and it is healed, and in the place of the boil there comes a white swelling or a bright spot, reddish-white, then it shall be shown to the priest; and if, when the priest sees it, it indeed appears deeper than the skin, and its hair has turned white, the priest shall pronounce him unclean. It is a leprous sore which has broken out of the boil. But if the priest examines it, and indeed there are no white hairs in it, and it is not deeper than the skin, but has faded, then the priest shall isolate him seven days,” and then the verdict is to be given. If the white hairs appear, he is to be unclean. If not, he is clean.

Interestingly, in verses 12 and 13, it says that if the individual has leprous breaks that spread from his head to his feet and cover his body, the individual is to be declared clean. Wow! What is this? This is one of the most theologically debated sections, but it could simply be a lesser skin problem, like vitiligo today, psoriasis, or a vitamin deficiency—not dangerous at all. Leprosy does not cover the whole body in its early stages; it gradually spreads. So if a white patch spreads, it could be something else.

Not only a scab or healed boils, but thirdly, head blemishes in verse 29: “If a man or woman has a sore on the head or the beard.” It actually talks about a blemish or an itch. We see here there are scaly sores on the head or beard accompanied by yellowish hairs. The priest will examine whether it is deeper in the skin or not. The person is to be put under quarantine for various periods, and then the verdict is to be given based on how deep it is and whether it is spreading or not.

Verse 40 interestingly talks about bald heads. How happy am I! Verse 40: “As for the man whose hair has fallen from his head, he is bald, but he is clean.” Even more happy to see verse 41: “He whose hair has fallen from his forehead, he is bald on the forehead, but he is clean.” See how clean I am. Now, with baldness in normal places, the person is considered to be clean. Verse 42: “And if there is on the bald head or bald forehead a reddish-white sore, it is leprosy breaking out on his bald head or his bald forehead.” Baldness is a process of aging. Even in old age, in weak places, a person can be impacted by leprosy.

What does all this process teach? The soul’s leprosy starts with small, imperceptible beginnings. Whether original or actual sins, all start small. Take original sin: we are born with the disease of spiritual leprosy, with depravity and all the seeds for leprosy. But we cannot find out its beginnings; they are so imperceptible. Initially, it’s just a small childish selfishness, a small swelling of pride or anger, almost nothing. Our children think they are decent, better than many. Some children born in a Christian family think, “I am fine,” and they think they are saints and never even imagine they are leprosy patients. Every man has some weakness. “I also have that.” We are so decent, we grow, study well, get a job, and achieve so many things in life. Who can say he has leprosy? “I don’t feel the leprosy. I am enjoying life and have achieved so many things.” But men don’t realize each of us is like Naaman, who was a leper from a young age, but he was still able to be a very successful general. But you see, he still had within him the seeds of agony, though he was able to go about his duties very successfully.

Oh, small children and big people, you are born with leprosy. The sooner you realize it, the sooner you will run to the Great High Priest. In the Old Testament, the priest could only detect it, but we have a greater priest. He can heal not one, not ten, but 10,000 lepers, even the worst lepers. If you don’t run to him in faith and repentance, we will see how this leprosy will take you to an unimaginably loathsome condition, so wretched, you will one day horrify yourself with your agony.

Yes, believers, we have been cleansed by the High Priest and declared clean once. But you see, we have been so deeply impacted by this disease that seeds of it remain as remaining sin. How beautifully it shows us how to deal with actual sins in our life! There are four steps to deal with soul leprosy: constant watchfulness and self-examination, running to the priest, the priest’s precise examination, and the priest’s quarantine and cleansing.

Constant Watchfulness and Self-Examination

We have to watch, as verse 7 says, even after the priest has declared us clean. A swelling or dry skin can again start; we can again become unclean. Even with remaining sin, how does it start? Imperceptibly. Sin always starts small, innocently. Even a look that seems harmless at first. That small bitter feeling, burning hate, feelings of anger, and grumbling—we carry and allow them to impact our soul for days. Do we realize how they can defile our spirit and impact our relationship with God?

As cleansed lepers, we have a holy obligation to examine our soul’s hands, feet, and conscience for any signs of leprosy again—the rising of a besetting sin, a lust, anger, bitterness, or covetousness. If you see something, don’t say it is only an ordinary boil or swelling, that it’s natural and will pass away, that it’s nothing serious. You don’t know where a small swelling can lead, as in leprosy. Beware of the consequences of sin. You will see displeasure from God, no graces or comforts, a numbing of the conscience that can take place, and a hardening of the heart. You don’t even feel it anymore; lust and covetousness become normal. You’re anesthetized to it. We see in verse 24, “you will even burn your hands/legs, never ending the sense of dying, not knowing.” It is a sign of leprosy, the hardening effect of sin. Sin, in its initial stages, often hides its true ugliness.

What do the different parts indicate? The dynamic nature of sin. We don’t know where and in what form it will come. Even from boils that have healed, leprosy can arise. This indicates that past sins, though repented, leave a scar, and now, healed, past wounds can again become specific vulnerabilities, precise points for sin to gain entry and take root in the human soul. The horror lies in sin’s opportunistic nature, exploiting our weaknesses, leading to deeper spiritual contamination. A craving after a period of abstinence, or a vulnerability exploited by temptation. It’s the “scar” of a past experience that now potentially harbors something more sinister.

What does the head’s reddish-white leprosy in a bald head indicate? Even old age is not safe. They can become a fertile ground for sin to break out, leading to spiritual defilement. The horror is in sin’s ability to corrupt our inner being and exploit our natural vulnerabilities.

If we realize our birth with soul leprosy, we will be like David, disciplining our eyes and praying, “Turn away my eyes from beholding vanity. Renew me according to your word.” He is a man who realized our soul leprosy. That is why he prays. Because my leprosy can spread even by looking at the wrong things. It might start as a thought, a desire, a subtle inclination. What do you do if a small swelling of pride, anger, lust, or covetousness starts again? If you don’t want it to spread, “Renew me according to your word.” See, we can examine it only with the Word of God. When the Word reveals some leprosy in us, you see, we are all blind to ourselves. In my own eyes, I am a very genial, gracious, inoffensive person. I cannot see my weakness. Only when we regularly expose ourselves to the Word are our scabs and boils revealed.

Hebrews 4:12-13 explains Leviticus, saying, “For the word of God is living and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the division of soul and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart. And there is no creature hidden from His sight, but all things are naked and open to the eyes of Him to whom we must give account.”

Running to the High Priest

Run to the High Priest at the beginning, at the first stirrings of sin, at the first hint of sin in the soul. At the first swelling beginning, deal with it radically now, lest the nodules of it spread and finally you wail and scream, cursed by God.

One commentator says, “it is it, leprosy and sin as well. It gradually takes more and more possession of the soul until it becomes unconquerable by any internal or human power.” Oh, how often we will run to the priest if we realize our danger!

The Priest’s Precise Examination

Why should we run to the priest? Only he can examine it properly. He looks for two signs. None of us can see our soul leprosy properly. We are all blinded to it. Others may even see it, but I cannot see it. The best person who can assess is the priest. He sees two things: if the hair turns white and the sore appears “deeper than the skin,” it’s confirmed, and the person is pronounced “unclean.”

In our leprosy, “hair turned white” always a sign of imminent and approaching death—relatively speaking. It indicates that the death process has started in the soul. This could represent the moral decay or spiritual weakening that occurs when sin takes root. What was once a vibrant and healthy spirit begins to wither spiritually. Spiritual death is starting. Is your prayer becoming dull and dead? Is your desire for the Word dead? For worship? All these are signs of white hair that soul leprosy is causing.

Second, “Deeper than the skin.” This signifies that the sin is not superficial but has penetrated the inner being of the soul, affecting one’s character, thoughts, and motivations. It’s no longer just an outward act but an inward corruption. It is more than just the manifestation of a passing mood, a minor irritation of spirit. It is something that is more permanent, more characteristic of the individual—a prolonged attitude of irritability, of temper, impatience, bitterness, or resentment. These kinds of spots in the spiritual life are serious illnesses; they are leprous. It is this leprosy that can make you unclean, separated from the presence of God, the fellowship of God, and enjoying the people of God.

That priest could only announce a person unclean, but could not cleanse them. But our priest, as 1 John 1:8-9 says, “If we claim to be without sin, we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us. If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness.”

The Priest’s Quarantine and Cleansing Process

What is our priest’s cleansing process? He quarantines us with him. It is a time of self-examination, introspection, reflection, and spiritual “quarantine” from anything that might feed the nascent beginning of sin. It is a time of praying Psalm 51, repenting of your sins, “Against you, you only, have I sinned and done what is evil in your sight; Wash away all my iniquity and cleanse me from my sin. Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, and in sin my mother conceived me. Restore to me the joy of Your salvation, Create in me a clean heart.” Oh, if you see the beginning of leprosy, it is quarantine time to be alone with God. Just seven days is not enough. “Another seven days.” One prayer is not enough. Pray again until, as verse 6 says, the sore will fade by his cleansing grace, and he will again pronounce you clean. He will give you the joy of salvation back. When we read the Word of God and examine ourselves with the Word of God, we regularly face a scab, a wound, or some weakness. How do we deal with it? It regularly keeps infecting our soul. Oh, do you see the colossal value of the High Priest for us? What a wonderful blessing is our High Priest! The book of Hebrews, explaining many Leviticus things, says they are all fulfilled in Christ. Just after it says the Word is a two-edged sword, Hebrews 4:14-16 says, “Seeing then that we have a great High Priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession. For we do not have a High Priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but was in all points tempted as we are, yet without sin. Let us therefore come boldly to the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy and find grace to help in time of need.” Oh, do you see what lessons of soul leprosy and how to deal with it there are?

2. The Inevitable Spread, Impacting the Whole Person

The second nature of soul leprosy is its inevitable spread. Leviticus 13:9-17 shows the inevitable spread and its impact on the whole person. We see a reference to raw flesh in verses 9 through 17, probably speaking of a more advanced stage. This person doesn’t come early, but let us see what happens. It is just a small boil. If he had come early, it would not have gotten to this stage. It probably spread to his family and community, but at least now he has come before it becomes worse. Verse 9: “When the leprous sore is on a person, then he shall be brought to the priest.” Verse 10: “And the priest shall examine him; and indeed if the swelling on the skin is white, and it has turned the hair white, and there is a spot of raw flesh in the swelling,” Verse 11: “it is an old leprosy on the skin of his body. The priest shall pronounce him unclean, and shall not isolate him, for he is unclean.” It’s clear the person has leprosy. Interesting, because it is “old leprosy” on the skin of his body. The priest shall pronounce him unclean and shall not isolate him, for he is unclean. There is no quarantine process of private confession or examination here. This is an advanced stage.

Why isolate? Because it is contagious. It spreads from one person to another. It is 100 times worse than coronavirus.

Unstoppable Spreading

This teaches the spreading nature of leprosy to a worse stage, to visible expressions. You cannot hide leprosy and imagine it will go away. Once it starts, it will spread, destroy the skin, and start eating flesh and become open, smelling pus wounds where raw flesh will become visible. This is true about our soul leprosy. Be sure your sin will find you out. You cannot say, “I will sin in secret, and no one will know.” Yes, initially it may just be a skin-level swelling, a change in color. It may be just lust or covetousness, but it will grow to become a habit, and that habit will become an addiction. After a stage, it will become an unstoppable force that will result in open, scandalous sin. Then you come to the priest. The priest will diagnose and say it is not a sudden occurrence. That is what verse 11 means when the priest says, “it is an old leprosy on the skin.” This points to sin allowed in the heart in secrecy for so long that it has become an ingrained pattern, a deeply rooted vice, or a long-standing rebellion against God. It’s no longer a new temptation but a long, old secret leprosy that has grown now. It results in open, scandalous sin. When someone is caught in adultery, violence, robbery, financial fraud, or some other open sin, it is not a sudden act but old leprosy that has grown to become open, raw flesh now.

Raw flesh is clear and reminds us of Galatians 5:19 where Paul says, “Now the works of the flesh are plain.” Here they are: “If immorality is present it is obviously of the flesh, it is leprous, or impurity, or licentiousness (all of these have to do with sexual sin), idolatry (the worship of something other than God), sorcery (or witchcraft), enmity, strife, jealousy, anger, selfishness, dissension, party spirit (breaking up into little factions and warring cliques), envy, drunkenness, carousing, and the like. These,” Paul says, “are raw flesh—flesh in its obvious form—it is leprous, and, therefore, very dangerous.” The signs are clear: white hair shows advanced decay; spiritual death may come to an end stage. And just like a “raw flesh” state of soul is painful, the conscience is constantly wounded by sin. It’s the open wound of a persistent spiritual sickness. The priest does not need to isolate them or ask them to examine themselves and introspect if they have gone to this level. Strict church discipline is needed. They are to be announced as unclean. They have gone on in sin to this extent, so possibly they must be unbelievers, or even as believers, they are a danger to the church. Based on the sin, we excommunicate them from the church. This is a profound and horrifying parallel. It means the sin has become so pervasive and deeply integrated into the soul that there’s no longer any doubt about its defilement. The initial stages of doubt and potential are gone; now there is a certainty of spiritual disease. The damage is extensive, affecting the core of the being, leading to a state of being “already unclean.” There’s no longer a need for quarantine; the disease is fully manifested. This is like the person in Corinthian sin committing incest, and Paul saying, “I will deliver him to Satan,” and throwing him out of the church.

In verse 16, there is only one hope: “Or if the raw flesh changes and turns white again, he shall come to the priest. And the priest shall examine him; and indeed if the sore has turned white, then the priest shall pronounce him clean who has the sore. He is clean.” This offers a glimmer of hope and speaks to the rare possibility of repentance and cleansing even after falling into a terrible open sin. A thorough repentance and confession, turning away from a specific sin like the man in 1 Corinthians—that is repentance that is clearly visible to everyone and the priest. “Raw flesh changes and turns white again.” The man is living holy and pure now. Then the priest will pronounce him clean and welcome him into the camp of God’s people. Leprosy is a terrible affliction. It will wreck and ruin your own relationship with God and with one another, so God is very concerned about this.

3. Its Horrific Sad Ending

All this—small scab wounds, healed boils, and head sores—will not only lead to open, raw flesh but will lead to some terrible, even indescribable, leprous condition. The priest has to make a decision. The isolation of the leper is described in verses 44 and 45. “Now the leper on whom the sore is, his clothes shall be torn and his head bare; and he shall cover his mustache, and cry, ‘Unclean! Unclean!’ He shall be unclean. All the days he has the sore he shall be unclean. He is unclean, and he shall dwell alone; his dwelling shall be outside the camp.” Tear clothes, shave head, go away from society and the people of God. If anyone comes near, cry “unclean, unclean.” You cannot touch your children, wife, husband, or anyone with human contact. Go into the forest, a leper colony. Experience pain alone, suffer and die. You dwell alone, a social outcast, wanting to get close to people but unable to do so, longing for human companionship and love, reaching out but finding yourself turned off and rejected. That is the inevitable, relentless result of the failure to judge leprosy. This is a vivid picture of what happens in the case of unjudged soul-leprosy.

He must be separate from the camp of Israel. Not only, and most importantly, separate from the people of God but separate from the house of God, the tabernacle of God, and the presence of God, as God will not, as it’s pictured here, dwell with chronic defilement. Clearly, because of his having to live outside, away from contact with the people of God, the contagious nature of this disease is being declared. The segregation is to prevent others from being defiled and even dying. And as I said, the ritual the person goes through in disheveling his hair, in tearing his garments, in calling people away and shouting that he is unclean, this is very closely related to mourning for death. In fact, in the Middle Ages, we find that people who had been declared to be leprous had to walk around with bells around their necks. So, if anyone heard the bells, they would know they needed to stay a distance from this contagious individual. Isn’t that a pitiable existence? Isn’t that a very difficult way to live? Think about it, children. To be kept away, to be driven away from your home. Never to be in your bed again. Never to be hugged by your mommy or your daddy again. Husbands, never to be hugged by your wife again. Never to be held by your husband again. Away from the people of God. Away from the festivals of God. From the worship of God. From the fellowship of God. From the bounty of God’s table.

Why should they do this? Why should these people be so careful about this disease? The horror of this disease is its sad ending. But have any of you seen a case of leprosy? Let me show you the sad ending. Let me tell you where this small scab-wound leprosy will take a person. A doctor says, “Leprosy begins with a very slow onset. It is a bacillus viral infection. It begins with patches of discoloration and ulcers. Very frequently, even for years before the actual outbreak of the disease itself, white, yellowish spots are seen lying deep in the skin, particularly on the inside parts, in the joints, not very visible.” These become anesthetized by numbness. These spots afterward pierce through the cellular tissue and reach the muscles and bones. The hair becomes white and woolly, and that length falls off. The skin gets hard and rough, and large scabs start growing and they grow and break off, resulting in offensive, running sores. A very bad smell starts. The sight is horrible. The skin, especially around the eyes and ears, begins to bunch with deep furrows between the swelling, so that the face of the afflicted individual begins to resemble that of a lion.

“The disease-producing agent attacks the larynx. The leper’s voice acquires a grating quality, his throat becomes hoarse. You can now not only see, feel, and smell the leper, you can hear his rasping voice.” It primarily acts like an anesthetic, numbing the pain cells of the hands, feet, nose, eyes, and ears. It removes pain in any parts. “The destruction follows slowly because the warning system of pain is gone.” People literally wear out their limbs. They rub their hands until they bleed, with no sense of feeling. “The nails then swell, curl up, and fall off. Bleeding gums occur. The nose is stopped up, and a considerable flow of saliva occurs. The senses become dull. The patient gets thin and weak. Collicative diarrhea sets in. An incessant thirst and burning fever often terminate his sufferings.” The disease would last from ten to thirty years. Transmission occurs when the bacillus is inhaled, so it was communicable, or by bodily contact, or by contact with the clothes of a leper. This disease is so horrible that even the breath of a person can infect others around him, so he covers his own mustache. It was incurable at that time; even today some stages cannot be cured.

Oh, I hope you can see the horrible end of this disease. One man called Thompson says this: “As I was approaching Jerusalem, I was startled to see beggars, without eyes, without a nose, without hair, without everything. They held up their handless arms, unearthly sounds gurgled through their own throat, which had no palates. In a word, I was horrified.”

“Behold, brethren, the shocking scourge of leprosy, which was a very common sight to the ancients.” All we see here are the very early stages. Later on, no one had to make any close examination as to whether or not someone had leprosy. You can see, smell, hear, and feel a leper in the surrounding. It was so dreaded. There was a strong predisposition in physiology toward leprosy. And hence, all cutaneous blemishes, that means all skin blemishes or blames, especially such as had a tendency to terminate in leprosy, were watched with an eagle’s eye. Even a swelling pimple or a bright spot was to be watched like a hawk. This is the reason why they had to be so careful, and once they found it, this is why they had to take such extreme measures. You see, so gruesome was this disease, so feared it was, therefore, so cautious they were to make sure it did not spread among them. This account clearly tells us that if they were to err, they would err on the side of caution and not on the side of liberality, giving a man free reign to walk among the people of God with a suspicious sore.

Worldly doctors can explain the disease of leprosy. But who can explain the sad ending of soul leprosy? The worst historical cases of leprosy are just a mild foretaste or a mosquito bite compared to what a sinner will suffer in eternal hell, away from God, away from the presence of God, and any common grace of God. Scripture says in Isaiah 66, “…where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched.” Those who have been thrown into this fiery place, it says, “shall be an abhorrence to all mankind.” Kellogg says this, “…the Holy Spirit chose this disease, leprosy, the most fatal of all, to symbolize to us the true nature of our spiritual disease of sin and its sad ending.”

Now, children, I am very well aware of the fact that it’s possible, having heard these graphic descriptions, you may have nightmares. It’s very possible that you might wake up at about twelve o’clock at night, sweating and crying, and say to your parents, “I’m afraid. I’m afraid that I’m going to get leprosy. I don’t want that.”

I am not explaining the horror for that reason. But I want and desire that the day comes when you wake up scared from sleep and tell your parents, “I’m afraid. I’m afraid my soul has leprosy, and I’m afraid it’s not only fifty years of horrible agony that I would experience. I’m afraid of eternal suffering because of this leprosy.” We saw this morning the vengeance of the Lord away from his presence. Hell is a leper colony for all souls, far away from the Lord’s presence, everything good, and everlasting destruction—eternity. Leprosy’s sad life is a dim picture of hell for you: separated, chased, living alone in terrible pain and weeping and gnashing your teeth, losing your hands and feet, wounds upon wounds. At least a person with leprosy will die, but a man with soul leprosy in hell will never die. We could probably suffer leprosy 10,000 times in this life and never suffer from soul leprosy.

And what will happen to my soul? Because I have this soul leprosy of sin, I sin regularly. Oh, may God give you such dreams and fears, so you would understand the outcome of your sin, and therefore consider your great need.

Brothers, why should we take church discipline seriously? When we see open, raw flesh in open sins, they’re put out of the camp. They live among dark shadows. It’s from those dark shadows that they longingly view God’s people and their joy within the camp, and their communion with God. Isn’t this a depiction of excommunication, brethren? When someone is excommunicated from the church because of sin, it is for the great good of the church, because this leprosy is contagious. “A little leaven leavens the whole lump.”

But it’s also good for the offender. For it is far better that they would sob now, and far better they would run to a priest now and get cleansed, so the open wound heals, than to sob and weep and wail and gnash outside of the camp of God’s people for eternity.

Let me warn everyone here: Today is the day you can deal with this soul leprosy in humility, repentance, by running to a Priest. Now is the day to seek cleansing. If you don’t seek it, in the end, once you are declared unclean, God will, in permanent disgust, turn his face away from you for all eternity outside God’s camp, screaming, “Unclean!” Revelation 21:27, depicting the eternal state and Jerusalem as being the camp of God, says, “nothing defiled can enter into the city.” When the eternal state comes, the gates shall be shut, and those who are outside of the camp will shout “unclean,” and it will echo through the darkness of eternity, and there will be no access to the city.

And I would ask you now, are you so preoccupied with worldly things that you don’t have time to examine yourself today? Live carefully about this soul leprosy. Keep running to the Priest. You who know that you have these immoral lesions and nodules and patches of moral leprosy on you, do you think you’ll get through the gates undetected? Do you think you’ll slip through because you have fooled your parents or your brother or your spouse or your pastor? I tell you, there’s a Priest at the gate. There’s a Priest at the gate who’s going to watch for each and every one, and I assure you, zero percent of those lepers who haven’t been cleansed will get through. Zero percent.

I know my subject has been gruesome and ugly, but let me end with good news. We cannot do anything about our leprosy; we can only hide and suffer in the leper colony of hell. But we will see in chapter 14 that our Almighty Priest can not only diagnose accurately but even heal every leper. We have such a High Priest.

Bonar pleads, “O leprous soul, a High Priest passes through your country now. You sit there. You see the boils on yourself and you’re concerned even about the white hair that may be growing. O leprous soul, a High Priest passes through your country now who could deliver you from your diseases. Come, come. Though you have sat alone under your tree apart from men these many, many days, come. Though in vain you have hitherto looked for any improvement of your disease. Perhaps no man ever cared for your soul. Perhaps you have looked on the right hand and there was no man who would know you. Perhaps every refuge has turned you away. But I say to you now, a High Priest is in the land, a High Priest who can deliver you. He takes you as you are.”

He knows your leprosy. He alone will touch and he pronounces you as you really are, “unclean, unclean.” That High Priest is the Lord Jesus.

And the Lord Jesus is here, among the lepers, this very hour. He pronounces you unclean and maybe he already has in the preaching of the Word of God. And you’ve heard the verdict that you are indeed unclean. Plead like the old leper, “Lord, if you will, I can be clean.” It is he who talks with you through the preaching of the Word of God. He has blood that cleanses all from sin. His touch is healing.

Before you are thrown into hell, outside the camp, fall at his feet and say, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy upon me.”